Agroforestry is

Agroforestry is planting woody perennial trees on the same land along with agriculture. This land management practice combines agricultural and forestry activities on the same plot of land. Agroforestry systems are designed to be sustainable and provide multiple benefits, including increased biodiversity, improved soil health, and enhanced water retention. By integrating trees and shrubs with crops or livestock, agroforestry can lead to better productivity and resource efficiency. Trees may provide shade, shelter, or additional income sources from fruit or timber, while crops benefit from nutrient cycling and protection from soil erosion. This approach helps in diversifying income sources for farmers and promoting ecological balance. Agroforestry is recognized as a key strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development, contributing to climate change mitigation and adaptation.