For diffraction at a single-slit the angular width of the principal maximum is inversely proportion to the width of the slit i.e.,
angular width θα 1/a .
Class 12 Physics Chapter 10 Wave Optics Session 2024-2025.
A parallel beam of monochromatic light falls normally on a single narrow slit. How does the angular width of the principal maximum in the resulting diffraction pattern depend on width of the slit?
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The angular width of the principal maximum in a single-slit diffraction pattern is inversely proportional to the slit width. As the slit width decreases, the angular width increases, spreading the diffraction pattern more widely on the screen.
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