Equilibrium refers to a state where opposing forces or processes are balanced. In thermodynamics, it occurs when a system’s properties such as pressure, temperature and volume remain constant over time. A system is in mechanical, thermal, and chemical equilibrium when ...
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The equation of state describes the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of a substance in a given state. For an ideal gas, it is expressed as PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is moles, ...
The kinetic theory explains the behavior of gases by assuming they consist of tiny particles in constant random motion. These particles collide elastically with each other and the container walls, creating pressure. The theory relates macroscopic properties like temperature and ...
Class 11 physics Chapter 12 Thermodynamics NCERT Class 11 physics Chapter 12 Class 11 physics Chapter 12 physics Class 11 Notes Chapter 12 CBSE Class 11 physics Science solutions 2022-2023 Class 11 physics Science study 2022-2023 Class ...
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Science Properties of matter 8 Important Board Questions Thermodynamics NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023 CBSE Board and UP Board M.C.Q
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Science Properties of matter 8 Important Board Questions Thermodynamics NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023 CBSE Board and UP Board M.C.Q
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Science Properties of matter 8 Important Board Questions Thermodynamics NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023 CBSE Board and UP Board M.C.Q
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Science Properties of matter 8 Important Board Questions Thermodynamics NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023 CBSE Board and UP Board M.C.Q
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Science Properties of matter 8 Important Board Questions Thermodynamics NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023 CBSE Board and UP Board M.C.Q
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Science Properties of matter 8 Important Board Questions Thermodynamics NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023 CBSE Board and UP Board M.C.Q