Dholavira, a major site of the Harappan Civilization located in present-day Gujarat, is unique for its advanced urban planning and water management system. It had a distinct layout with three divisions: the citadel, middle town, and lower town, each separated ...

The civilization is called Harappan because Harappa was the first site of this ancient civilization to be discovered in 1921. Located in present-day Pakistan, Harappa provided the initial evidence of a highly developed urban culture that thrived along the Indus ...

The major cities of the Harappan Civilization include Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, Dholavira, Lothal, Kalibangan, and Rakhigarhi. These cities were remarkable for their advanced urban planning, with well-organized streets, drainage systems, and granaries. Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa are among the earliest discovered sites ...

Urbanization refers to the process by which rural areas develop into towns and cities, leading to an increase in population density and infrastructure. It involves the growth of trade, governance, and cultural activities in a concentrated area. Urbanization typically includes ...

The Indus-Sarasvatī Civilization, often associated with the Indus Valley Civilization, is significant for being one of the earliest urban cultures in the world. It developed along the Indus River and the now-dry Sarasvatī River around 2500 BCE. Known for its ...

India’s first civilization is considered to be the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished around 2500 BCE along the banks of the Indus River and its tributaries. It was known for its advanced urban planning, with well-organized cities like Mohenjo-daro and ...

The essential features of a civilization include the development of cities, organized government, social structure, and economic systems. Civilizations have systems of writing, which help in record-keeping and communication. They also make advancements in art, architecture, and technology, contributing to ...