A mountain is a natural elevation of the Earth’s surface that rises prominently above its surroundings. It usually has steep slopes, a peak, and is higher than hills. Mountains are formed by tectonic movements, volcanic activity, or erosion over millions ...

Altitude refers to the height of a place above sea level. It is an important factor that influences the climate and vegetation of a region. Higher altitudes are generally colder because temperature decreases as we go up from sea level. ...

Landforms are shaped by various natural factors and processes over time. Key factors include tectonic movements, which create mountains and valleys through the shifting of Earth’s plates. Volcanic activity forms features like volcanoes and islands. Erosion by water, wind, and ...

Landforms significantly impact life by influencing the climate, vegetation, and human activities in a region. For example, mountains affect weather patterns by blocking winds and causing rainfall, while providing resources like water and minerals. Plains are ideal for agriculture due ...

The three major types of landforms are mountains, plateaus, and plains. Mountains are elevated landforms that rise prominently above the surrounding area and often have steep slopes. They are home to unique ecosystems and provide resources like water and minerals. ...