Molecular speeds of gases refer to the velocities of gas molecules in motion. They include the most probable speed, average speed, and root mean square speed. These speeds depend on temperature and molecular mass. Higher temperatures increase molecular speeds while ...
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The kinetic theory of gases explains the behavior of gas molecules using assumptions about their motion and interactions. It states that gases consist of tiny particles in constant random motion. The theory describes pressure, temperature, and volume relationships based on ...
An ideal gas follows the ideal gas law, where pressure, volume, and temperature are related. It consists of randomly moving particles with no intermolecular forces. Collisions between particles and container walls are perfectly elastic. The gas obeys Boyle’s, Charles’s, and ...
The velocity of sound in gases depends on temperature pressure and molecular composition. It is given by the formula: v = √(γ R T / M) where γ is the adiabatic index R is the gas constant T is temperature ...
Monoatomic gases consist of single atoms not bonded to others. They include noble gases like helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and radon. These gases are chemically inert due to their stable electron configurations. They exist in a gaseous state at ...