Azotobacter is the free-living bacteria that increases the yield of paddy in the soil. It fixes atmospheric nitrogen into forms that are accessible to plants, thereby enhancing soil fertility and supporting crop growth.
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Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria. Specifically, the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis is responsible for the disease, which primarily affects the lungs but can also impact other parts of the body.
Leghemoglobin functions in nitrogen fixation by absorbing oxygen. It creates a low-oxygen environment in the root nodules, which is necessary for the nitrogen-fixing enzyme nitrogenase to function effectively and fix atmospheric nitrogen.
Beans are helpful in nitrogen fixation. They form symbiotic relationships with nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their root nodules, converting atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by the plant and enriching the soil.
The latitude line that passes through the continent of Australia is the Tropic of Capricorn. This imaginary line, located at approximately 23.5 degrees south of the Equator, marks the southernmost point where the sun can appear directly overhead during the ...
The longest river of North America continent is the Mississippi Missouri. It is a major river system in the United States, spanning approximately 6,275 kilometers. The Mississippi Missouri River basin is significant for its economic, cultural, and ecological importance to ...
The longest river flowing in the continent of South America is the Amazon. Spanning approximately 7,062 kilometers, the Amazon River is the largest river in the world by discharge volume and drainage basin. It traverses through several countries including Brazil, ...
The longest river flowing in the continent of Australia is the Murray-Darling. It is a major river system in Australia, stretching approximately 2,508 kilometers. The Murray-Darling Basin is crucial for agriculture, providing water for irrigation and supporting diverse ecosystems throughout ...
The longest river flowing in the continent of Africa is the Nile. With a length of approximately 6,650 kilometers, the Nile River is the longest river in the world. It holds immense historical, cultural, and ecological significance for the region.
H5N1 bird flu virus is a highly contagious avian influenza virus that primarily affects birds but can infect humans. It poses a significant public health concern due to its potential to cause severe illness and fatalities in both birds and ...