The discovery of America transformed global trade and history: Precious metals like gold and silver from America enriched European economies. New crops such as maize and potatoes spread worldwide, improving nutrition and increasing population growth.
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The correct option is (a). Europeans migrated to America in the 19th century mainly due to widespread poverty and diseases in Europe. They sought better living conditions, employment opportunities and fertile land. This large-scale movement helped shape America’s growing population ...
Per capita income ignores inequality, as wealth may be concentrated among few people. It does not reflect health, education, or living standards. It overlooks environmental quality, social justice, and gender equality. True development requires improving overall well-being, opportunities, and human ...
Ramesh works in the organised sector because he has fixed working hours, regular salary, job security and benefits like PF, leave, and insurance. Suresh is in the unorganised sector as he lacks stable income, formal contracts, social security and protected ...
Casteism in Indian politics creates divisions as parties give tickets and positions based on caste instead of merit. It encourages vote-bank politics, like caste-based rallies or alliances. Such practices deepen social inequality, reduce fair representation, and weaken true democratic decision-making.