1. (i) Man and women government employees on the same post get the same salary. (ii) Christian missions set up a chain of missionary schools.

    (i) Man and women government employees on the same post get the same salary.
    (ii) Christian missions set up a chain of missionary schools.

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  2. Differences between public sector and private sector are as mentioned below: public sector:- (1) most of the assets are owned by the government e.g., Railways and Post and Telegraph departments (2) All the services are provided by the government. (3) Activities of public sectors are guided by the inRead more

    Differences between public sector and private sector are as mentioned below:
    public sector:-
    (1) most of the assets are owned by the government e.g., Railways and Post and Telegraph departments
    (2) All the services are provided by the government.
    (3) Activities of public sectors are guided by the interest of the nation as a whole. Examples are construction of roads, bridges, harbours, and generating electricity.
    (4) In public sector, employees get security of service and other benefits such as pension, gratuity, leave, medical facilities. There is disciplined and regular work.
    private sector:-
    (1) Assets are owned by the Private individuals e.g., Reliance Industries.
    (2) Delivery of services is in the hands of private individuals or companies.
    (3) These activities are guided by the motive to earn profits. To get such services, we pay money to these individuals or companies.
    (4) In private sector, jobs of the employees are less secured. They do not get other benefits such as pension and regular work.

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  3. Following steps should be taken to provide protection and support to them: (i) Small farmers who comprise 80% of the rural households, should be supported in Procuring seeds, agricultural inputs, credit, storage facilities and marketing outlets. (ii) In urban areas, government should help small scalRead more

    Following steps should be taken to provide protection and support to them:
    (i) Small farmers who comprise 80% of the rural households, should be supported in
    Procuring seeds, agricultural inputs, credit, storage facilities and marketing outlets.
    (ii) In urban areas, government should help small scale industry in procuring raw
    material and marketing of goods.
    (iii) The interests of the casual workers in rural as well as urban areas must be protected by law.
    (iv) The government should take steps to en
    (v) Minimum Wages Act should be enforced strictly sure equal treatment for all particularly low castes.
    (vi) The government should take steps to ensure regulation of working hours and grant of medical facilities etc.
    (vii) The government should take strict action against those employers who discriminate on account of caste. creed and gender.

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