1. (a) 2KBr(aq)+BaCl₂→2Kl(aq)+BaBr₃(s) It is a double displacement reaction. (b) ZnCO₃(s)→ZnO(s)+CO₂(g) It is a decomposition reaction. (c) H₂(g)+Cl₂→2HCl(g) It is a combination reaction. (d) Mg(s)+2HCl(aq)→MgCl₂+H₂(g) It is a displacement reaction.

    (a) 2KBr(aq)+BaCl₂2Kl(aq)+BaBr₃(s)
    It is a double displacement reaction.
    (b) ZnCO₃(s)ZnO(s)+CO₂(g)
    It is a decomposition reaction.
    (c) H₂(g)+Cl₂2HCl(g)
    It is a combination reaction.
    (d) Mg(s)+2HCl(aq)MgCl₂+H₂(g)
    It is a displacement reaction.

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  2. (a) Ca(OH)₂+CO₂→CaCO₃+H₂O (b) Zn+2AgNO₃→Zn(NO₃)₂+2Ag (c) 2Al+3CuCl₂→2AlCl₃+3Cu (d) BaCl₂+K₂SO4→BaSO₄+2KCl

    (a) Ca(OH)₂+CO₂CaCO₃+H₂O
    (b) Zn+2AgNO₃Zn(NO₃)₂+2Ag
    (c) 2Al+3CuCl₂2AlCl₃+3Cu
    (d) BaCl₂+K₂SO4BaSO₄+2KCl

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  3. (a) 2HNO₃+Ca(OH)₂→Ca(NO₃)₂+2H₂O (b) 2NaOH+H₂SO4→Na₂SO₄+2H₂O (c) NaCl+AgNO₃→AgCl+NaNO₃ (d) BaCl₂+H₂SO₄→BaSO₄+2HCl

    (a) 2HNO₃+Ca(OH)₂Ca(NO₃)₂+2H₂O
    (b) 2NaOH+H₂SO4Na₂SO₄+2H₂O
    (c) NaCl+AgNO₃AgCl+NaNO₃
    (d) BaCl₂+H₂SO₄BaSO₄+2HCl

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  4. (a) 3H₂+N₂→2NH₃ (b) 2H₂S+3O₂→2H₂O+2SO₂ (c) 3BaCl₂+Al₂(SO₄)₃→2AlCl₃+3BaSO₄ (d) 2K+2H₂O→2KOH+H₂

    (a) 3H₂+N₂2NH₃
    (b) 2H₂S+3O₂2H₂O+2SO₂

    (c) 3BaCl₂+Al₂(SO₄)₃2AlCl₃+3BaSO₄
    (d) 2K+2H₂O2KOH+H₂

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  5. When the number of atoms of reactants is equal to the number of atoms of the products, the reaction is called a balanced chemical equation. According to the Law of conservation of mass, total mass of the elements present in the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the elements present in proRead more

    When the number of atoms of reactants is equal to the number of atoms of the products, the reaction is called a balanced chemical equation. According to the Law of conservation of mass, total mass of the elements present in the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the elements present in products. That’s why a chemical equations should be balanced always.

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