The closest planet to the Sun is Mercury. It orbits the Sun at an average distance of about 57.9 million kilometers (36 million miles). Mercury’s proximity to the Sun results in extreme temperature variations and a lack of a significant ...
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The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is approximately 149.6 million kilometers (93 million miles). This distance is known as an astronomical unit (AU), a standard measurement used in astronomy to describe distances within our solar system. The ...
Geography is the study of Earth’s physical features, landscapes, and environments, as well as the relationships between people and their environments. It explores the distribution of natural resources, climate patterns, and human activities across the planet. Geography integrates both physical ...
Venus is considered Earth’s twin due to its similar size, mass, and proximity to the Sun. Both planets have comparable compositions and densities. However, despite these similarities, Venus has a harsh environment with extreme temperatures and a thick, toxic atmosphere, ...
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) is a global organization founded in 1919, dedicated to promoting and safeguarding the science of astronomy. It is responsible for naming celestial bodies, defining astronomical constants, and fostering international collaboration among astronomers. The IAU also ...
The southernmost point of India is known as Indira Point. It is located on the Great Nicobar Island in the Nicobar Islands group. Indira Point is situated in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Union Territory, and it marks the southern ...
The water stream that separates India from Sri Lanka is called the Palk Strait. It is a narrow body of water located between the southeastern coast of India and the northern coast of Sri Lanka. The Palk Strait connects the ...
The biggest country in the world by land area is Russia. It spans approximately 17.1 million square kilometers (6.6 million square miles), making it the largest country globally. Russia extends across Eastern Europe and northern Asia, encompassing a diverse range ...
The smallest country in the world by land area is Vatican City. It covers just 44 hectares (110 acres) or about 0.49 square kilometers (0.19 square miles). Located entirely within the city of Rome, Italy, Vatican City is the spiritual ...
Islands are landmasses completely surrounded by water. They vary greatly in size, from small islets to large landmasses like Greenland. Notable examples include Madagascar, an extensive island off the southeastern coast of Africa, and the Hawaiian Islands, a group of ...