1. Radius of each pehholder r = 3 cm and height h = 10.5 cm The penholder is open at the top, therefore, the area of cardboard for 1 penholder = 2πrh + πr² = 2 × π × 3 × 10.5 + π × 3² = 63π + 9π = 72π cm² So, the area of cardboard for 35 penholders = 35 × 72π cm² = 35 × 72 × 22/7 = 5 × 72 × 22 = 7920 cRead more

    Radius of each pehholder r = 3 cm and height h = 10.5 cm
    The penholder is open at the top, therefore, the area of cardboard for 1 penholder = 2πrh + πr²
    = 2 × π × 3 × 10.5 + π × 3² = 63π + 9π = 72π cm²
    So, the area of cardboard for 35 penholders = 35 × 72π cm²
    = 35 × 72 × 22/7 = 5 × 72 × 22 = 7920 cm²
    So, Vidhyalaya has to purchase 7920 cm² cardboard for the competition.

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  2. Radius of cone r = 10.5/2 = 5.25 cm and slant height l = 10 cm Curved surface area of cone = πrl = 22/7 × 5.25 × 10 = 22 × 0.75 × 10 = 165 cm² Hence, the curved surface area of cone is 165 cm².

    Radius of cone r = 10.5/2 = 5.25 cm and slant height l = 10 cm
    Curved surface area of cone = πrl
    = 22/7 × 5.25 × 10
    = 22 × 0.75 × 10
    = 165 cm²
    Hence, the curved surface area of cone is 165 cm².

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  3. Radius of cylindrical petrol storage tank r = 4.2/2 = 2.1 m and height h = 4.5 m. Curved surface area of cylindrical petrol storage tank = 2πrh = 2 × 22/7 × 2.1 × 4.5 = 2 × 22 × 0.3 × 4.5 = 59.4 m² Hence, the curved surface area of cylindrical petrol storage tank is 59.4 m².

    Radius of cylindrical petrol storage tank r = 4.2/2 = 2.1 m and height h = 4.5 m.
    Curved surface area of cylindrical petrol storage tank = 2πrh
    = 2 × 22/7 × 2.1 × 4.5 = 2 × 22 × 0.3 × 4.5 = 59.4 m²
    Hence, the curved surface area of cylindrical petrol storage tank is 59.4 m².

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  4. (i) Radius of circular well r = 3.5/2 m and depth h = 10 m Inner curved surface area of circular well = 2πrh = 2 × 22/7 × 3.5/2 × 10 = 22 × 0.5 × 10 = 110 m² Hence, the inner curved surface area of circular well is 110 m². (ii) The cost of plastering this curved surface at the rate of Rs 40 per m² =Read more

    (i) Radius of circular well r = 3.5/2 m and depth h = 10 m
    Inner curved surface area of circular well = 2πrh
    = 2 × 22/7 × 3.5/2 × 10 = 22 × 0.5 × 10 = 110 m²
    Hence, the inner curved surface area of circular well is 110 m².
    (ii) The cost of plastering this curved surface at the rate of Rs 40 per m² = Rs 110 × 40 = Rs 4400
    Hence, the cost of plastering this curved surface at the rate of 40 per m² is RS 4400.

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  5. Radis of cylindrical pipe r = 5/2 cm = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m and lenght h = 28 m Total surface area of cylindrical pipe = 2πr (r + h) = 2 × 22/7 × 0.025 × (0.025 + 28) = 2 × 22/7 × 0.025 × 28.025 = 4.4 m² (approx) Hence, the total radiating surface in the system is 4.4 m².

    Radis of cylindrical pipe r = 5/2 cm = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m and lenght h = 28 m
    Total surface area of cylindrical pipe = 2πr (r + h)
    = 2 × 22/7 × 0.025 × (0.025 + 28) = 2 × 22/7 × 0.025 × 28.025 = 4.4 m² (approx)
    Hence, the total radiating surface in the system is 4.4 m².

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