1. If we connect the resistors in series, then the equivalent resistance will be the sum of the resistors, i.e., 6 Ω + 6 Ω + 6 Ω = 18 Ω, which is not desired. If we connect the resistors in parallel, then the equivalent resistance will be 6/2= 3ohm   which is also not desired. Hence, we should eitRead more

    If we connect the resistors in series, then the equivalent resistance will be the sum of the resistors, i.e., 6 Ω + 6 Ω + 6 Ω = 18 Ω, which is not desired. If we connect the resistors in parallel, then the equivalent resistance will be

    6/2= 3ohm

     

    which is also not desired. Hence, we should either connect the two resistors in series or parallel.

    (i) Two resistors in parallel

     

    Two 6 Ω resistors are connected in parallel. Their equivalent resistance will be

    1/(1/6 + 1/6) = 3ohm

     

    The third 6 Ω resistor is in series with 3 Ω. Hence, the equivalent resistance of the circuit is 6 Ω + 3 Ω = 9 Ω.

    (ii) Two resistors in series

     

    Two 6 Ω resistors are in series. Their equivalent resistance will be the sum 6 + 6 = 12 Ω

    The third 6 Ω resistor is in parallel with 12 Ω. Hence, equivalent resistance will be

    1/(1/12 + 1/6) = 4ohm

     

    Therefore, the total resistance is 4 Ω.

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  2. Supply voltage, V = 220 V Resistance of one coil, R = 24 Ω (i) Coils are used separately According to Ohm’s law, V = I1R1 Where, I1 is the current flowing through the coil 𝐼=𝑉𝑅=220/24=55/6=9.16 𝐴   Therefore, 9.16 A current will flow through the coil when used separately. (ii) Coils are connectRead more

    Supply voltage, V = 220 V

    Resistance of one coil, R = 24 Ω

    (i) Coils are used separately

    According to Ohm’s law,

    V = I1R1

    Where,

    Iis the current flowing through the coil

    𝐼=𝑉𝑅=220/24=55/6=9.16 𝐴

     

    Therefore, 9.16 A current will flow through the coil when used separately.

    (ii) Coils are connected in series

    Total resistance, R2 = 24 Ω + 24 Ω = 48 Ω

    According to Ohm’s law,

    V = I2R2

    Where,

    I2 is the current flowing through the series circuit

    𝐼=𝑉𝑅=220/48=55/12=4.58 𝐴

     

    Therefore, 4.58 A current will flow through the circuit when the coils are connected in series.

    (iii) Coils are connected in parallel

    Total resistance, R3 is given as

    1/𝑅=1/24+1/24=2/24=1/12 ⟹𝑅=12 Ω

     

    According to Ohm’s law,

    V = I3R3

    Where,

    Iis the current flowing through the circuit

    𝐼=𝑉𝑅=22012=553=18.33 𝐴

     

    Therefore, 18.33 A current will flow through the circuit when coils are connected in parallel.

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  3. Movement of leaves of the sensitive plant 1. It does not depend on the direction of stimulus applied. 2. Touch is the stimulus. 3. Caused by the sudden loss of water from the swellings at the base of leaves. 4. Occurs very fast Movement of a shoot  towards light 1. Depends on the direction of stimulRead more

    Movement of leaves of the sensitive plant

    1. It does not depend on the direction of stimulus applied.

    2. Touch is the stimulus.

    3. Caused by the sudden loss of water from the
    swellings at the base of leaves.

    4. Occurs very fast

    Movement of a shoot  towards light

    1. Depends on the direction of stimulus applied.

    2. Light is the stimulus.

    3. Caused by the unequal growth on the two sides of the shoot.

    4. Occurs slowly.

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  4. Reflex action are the involuntary actions that occur in response to stimuli. They occur without involvement of conscious areas of brain. All the reflex actions are unconscious actions. Reflex action occurs brain and spinal cord of central nervous systems. On the other hand voluntary actions are thosRead more

    Reflex action are the involuntary actions that occur in response to stimuli. They occur
    without involvement of conscious areas of brain. All the reflex actions are unconscious
    actions. Reflex action occurs brain and spinal cord of central nervous systems.
    On the other hand voluntary actions are those which occur under the control of cerebellum of the brain Walking is learnt as we grow. Walking is controlled by brain as is used when
    required.

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