Powerful waves generated in the ocean by seismic activity are known as Tsunamis. While the term “tidal wave” is often used incorrectly, tsunamis have nothing to do with the tides. They are purely the result of geological disturbances—primarily earthquakes—that transfer ...
Discussion Forum Latest Questions
Most of the world’s earthquakes (about 63–68%) occur in the Circum-Pacific belt, famously known as the “Ring of Fire.” This belt encircles the Pacific Ocean and is characterized by a continuous series of oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs and plate boundaries, ...
The main cause of tsunamis is a powerful undersea earthquake, specifically those occurring at subduction zones where one tectonic plate slides beneath another. When the seafloor undergoes sudden vertical displacement during a quake, it displaces the entire water column above ...
Ocean waves generated by underwater earthquakes, landslides or volcanic eruptions are called Tsunamis. This Japanese term translates to “harbor wave.” In the deep ocean, they travel at high speeds with small heights, but as they reach shallow coastal waters, they ...
Statement (B) is incorrect because the Richter scale is a mathematical formula (a scale), not a physical instrument. The instrument used to detect and record earthquakes is the seismograph. Additionally, the Richter scale measures magnitude (energy released), while intensity (damage/shaking) ...