The water droplets on the outer surface of the glass are due to condensation. The cold temperature of the glass causes moisture in the air to cool and change from vapor to liquid, forming droplets.
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The disappearance of water from puddles is due to both seeping into the ground and evaporation. The soil absorbs moisture, while sunlight and warmth cause water to evaporate, reducing puddle size effectively.
Other examples of evaporation include drying clothes on a line, puddles disappearing after rain, water in a pot boiling, and sweat evaporating from our skin. Each illustrates how heat converts liquid to vapor in different contexts.
Water disappears due to evaporation, where heat transforms liquid into vapor. Plants also absorb water for growth, releasing moisture into the air through transpiration, contributing to the overall movement of water in the environment.
I’ve seen water disappear in many places, like on roads after rain or in my garden when plants absorb moisture. Evaporation also plays a role, especially on hot days, reducing visible water quickly.
The soil likely absorbed the water from the puddles. When soil is saturated, it can take in excess moisture, which helps reduce standing water and keeps the playground drier and more enjoyable.
If rain fails to replenish water sources, the entire ecosystem suffers, leading to reduced freshwater input into rivers and lakes. Eventually, even oceans can feel the impact, as evaporation exceeds replenishment, threatening marine life.
The best description of condensation is (iv): the conversion of water vapor into its liquid state. This process occurs when water vapor cools and forms droplets, contributing to cloud formation and precipitation.
I will apply concepts from “A Journey through States of Water” by observing weather patterns, conserving water, and understanding the importance of the water cycle. This knowledge helps me appreciate nature and make informed choices.
The chapter “A Journey through States of Water” fosters curiosity and observational skills, essential for a scientist. Understanding water’s states and the water cycle encourages critical thinking and experimentation, key components in scientific inquiry and exploration.