1. The executive branch is tasked with enforcing and implementing the laws enacted by the legislature, ensuring that policies are put into action effectively. This branch, led by the head of state or government, oversees various government agencies and departments responsible for public administrationRead more

    The executive branch is tasked with enforcing and implementing the laws enacted by the legislature, ensuring that policies are put into action effectively. This branch, led by the head of state or government, oversees various government agencies and departments responsible for public administration and services. By managing day-to-day operations and executing laws, the executive plays a crucial role in governance and maintains order within society. Therefore option 2 is correct answer.

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  2. The term "democracy" originates from the Greek words "dēmos," meaning people, and "kratos," meaning rule or power. This etymology reflects the fundamental principle of democracy, where governance is based on the will and participation of the populace. It emphasizes that authority and decision-makingRead more

    The term “democracy” originates from the Greek words “dēmos,” meaning people, and “kratos,” meaning rule or power. This etymology reflects the fundamental principle of democracy, where governance is based on the will and participation of the populace. It emphasizes that authority and decision-making reside with the people, highlighting the importance of collective participation in shaping governance and ensuring accountability. Therefore option 1 is correct.

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  3. The legislature is the governing body responsible for creating, amending, or repealing laws within a political system. Composed of elected representatives, it functions to reflect the will of the people and address their needs through legislative processes. By debating and voting on proposed laws, tRead more

    The legislature is the governing body responsible for creating, amending, or repealing laws within a political system. Composed of elected representatives, it functions to reflect the will of the people and address their needs through legislative processes. By debating and voting on proposed laws, the legislature plays a crucial role in shaping public policy, ensuring accountability, and maintaining the rule of law in governance. Therefore option 3 is correct answer.

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  4. Governance refers to the framework and processes through which decisions are made and implemented to manage a society effectively. It involves organizing social structures, establishing rules, and ensuring compliance with those regulations. Good governance promotes transparency, accountability, andRead more

    Governance refers to the framework and processes through which decisions are made and implemented to manage a society effectively. It involves organizing social structures, establishing rules, and ensuring compliance with those regulations. Good governance promotes transparency, accountability, and inclusiveness, facilitating collaboration among various stakeholders to address community needs and drive sustainable development. Ultimately, it ensures that societal objectives are met while maintaining order and justice. Therefore option 2 is correct.

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  5. Local governments in India are tasked with addressing issues that directly impact towns and villages, such as sanitation, local infrastructure, and public services. They manage community needs like water supply, roads, waste disposal, and primary education. By governing at the grassroots level, locaRead more

    Local governments in India are tasked with addressing issues that directly impact towns and villages, such as sanitation, local infrastructure, and public services. They manage community needs like water supply, roads, waste disposal, and primary education. By governing at the grassroots level, local bodies ensure that decisions and solutions are tailored to the specific needs of their areas, promoting responsive and efficient governance. Therefore option 3 is correct answer.

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