1. (i) The Bay of Bengal branch of S.W. monsoons approaches Shillong about a week before it touches Kolkata. So, the early star-t of monsoons gives Shillong more rains. (ii) Shillong is also located on the 1500-metre high Meghalaya plateau. A sub-branch of the Bay of Bengal branch strikes it directly.Read more

    (i) The Bay of Bengal branch of S.W. monsoons approaches Shillong about
    a week before it touches Kolkata. So, the early star-t of monsoons gives
    Shillong more rains.
    (ii) Shillong is also located on the 1500-metre high Meghalaya plateau.
    A sub-branch of the Bay of Bengal branch strikes it directly. Here the
    Garo, Khasi Hills capture the clouds like a funnel and cause heavy rains,
    i.e. more than Kolkata.

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  2. (i) Chennai is located on the Coromandel coast. It lies in the rain shadow region of the Arabian Sea branch of S.W. monsoons. It first strikes the western coastal region and is almost exhausted by the time it reaches Chennai. (ii) The Bay of Bengal branch runs nearly parallel to the coromandal coastRead more

    (i) Chennai is located on the Coromandel coast. It lies in the rain shadow
    region of the Arabian Sea branch of S.W. monsoons. It first strikes the
    western coastal region and is almost exhausted by the time it reaches
    Chennai.
    (ii) The Bay of Bengal branch runs nearly parallel to the coromandal coast.
    So, it also fails to give rains to Chennai.
    (iii) Besides, offshore dry winds blow over this region in the summers.

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  3. (i) Mumbai is located about 10' north of Thiruvananthapuram. The monsoon leaches here in the second week of July. (ii) The first ten days of June are rainless in Mumbai, but July as a whole is very rainy for it. (iii) The monsoon breaks with full force on June I in Thiruvananthapuram' June is rainieRead more

    (i) Mumbai is located about 10′ north of Thiruvananthapuram. The
    monsoon leaches here in the second week of July.
    (ii) The first ten days of June are rainless in Mumbai, but July as a whole is
    very rainy for it.
    (iii) The monsoon breaks with full force on June I in Thiruvananthapuram’
    June is rainier here than July.

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  4. (i) The monsoons break there with full fury, right in the beginning of June. This month as a whole has good rains. (ii) The monsoon also strikes these places directly. Their location helps them set the first and full impact of the monsoon currents.

    (i) The monsoons break there with full fury, right in the beginning of June.
    This month as a whole has good rains.
    (ii) The monsoon also strikes these places directly. Their location helps them
    set the first and full impact of the monsoon currents.

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  5. (i) In the month of October, day temperatures are high, nights are cool and pleasant. The land is still moist. (ii) Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes oppressive during the day.

    (i) In the month of October, day temperatures are high, nights are cool and
    pleasant. The land is still moist.
    (ii) Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather
    becomes oppressive during the day.

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