1. (a) We know that a number is divisible by 3 if the sum of all digits is divisible by 3. Therefore, Smallest digit : 2 → 26724 = 2 + 6 + 7 + 2 + 4 = 21 Largest digit : 8 → 86724 = 8 + 6 + 7 + 2 + 4 = 27 (b) We know that a number is divisible by 3 if the sum of all digits is divisible by 3. Therefore,Read more

    (a) We know that a number is divisible by 3 if the sum of all digits is divisible by 3.
    Therefore, Smallest digit : 2 → 26724 = 2 + 6 + 7 + 2 + 4 = 21
    Largest digit : 8 → 86724 = 8 + 6 + 7 + 2 + 4 = 27
    (b) We know that a number is divisible by 3 if the sum of all digits is divisible by 3.
    Therefore, Smallest digit : 0 → 476502 = 4 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 0 + 2 = 24
    Largest digit : 9 → 476592 = 4 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 0 + 2 = 33

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-6/maths/chapter-3/

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  2. (a) 5445 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 4 + 5 = 9 → Sum of the digits at even places = 4 + 5 = 9 → Difference of both sums = 9 – 9 = 0 Since the difference is 0, therefore, the number is divisible by 11. (b) 10824 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 4 + 8 +1 = 13 → Sum of the digits at even plaRead more

    (a) 5445 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 4 + 5 = 9
    → Sum of the digits at even places = 4 + 5 = 9
    → Difference of both sums = 9 – 9 = 0
    Since the difference is 0, therefore, the number is divisible by 11.
    (b) 10824 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 4 + 8 +1 = 13
    → Sum of the digits at even places = 2 + 0 = 2
    → Difference of both sums = 13 – 2 = 11
    Since the difference is 11, therefore, the number is divisible by 11.
    (c) 7138965 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 5 + 9 + 3 + 7 = 24
    → Sum of the digits at even places = 6 + 8 + 1 = 15
    → Difference of both sums = 24 – 15 = 9
    Since the difference is neither 0 nor 11, therefore, the number is not divisible by 11.
    (d) 70169308 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 8 + 3 + 6 + 0 = 17
    → Sum of the digits at even places = 0 + 9 + 1 + 7 = 17
    → Difference of both sums = 17 – 17 = 0
    Since the difference is 0, therefore, the number is divisible by 11.
    (e) 10000001 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 1
    → Sum of the digits at even places = 0 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 1
    → Difference of both sums = 1 – 1 = 0
    Since the difference is 0, therefore, the number is divisible by 11.
    (f) 901153 → Sum of the digits at odd places = 3 + 1 + 0 = 4
    → Sum of the digits at even places = 5 + 1 + 9 = 15
    → Difference of both sums = 15 – 4 = 11
    Since the difference is 11, therefore, the number is divisible by 11.

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-6/maths/chapter-3/

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  3. (a) 297144 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number. → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 27) is divisible by 3. Since the number is divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is also divisible by 6. (b) 1258 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number. → Not divisible by 3Read more

    (a) 297144 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 27) is divisible by 3.
    Since the number is divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is also divisible by 6.
    (b) 1258 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Not divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 16) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is not divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is not divisible by 6.
    (c) 4335 → Not divisible by 2 as its units place is not an even number.
    → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 15) is divisible by 3.
    Since the number is not divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is not divisible by 6.
    (d) 61233 → Not divisible by 2 as its units place is not an even number.
    → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 15) is divisible by 3.
    Since the number is not divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is not divisible by 6.
    (e) 901352 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Not divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 20) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is not divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is not divisible by 6.
    (f) 438750 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 27) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is divisible by 6.
    (g) 1790184 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 30) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is divisible by 6.
    (h) 12583 → Not divisible by 2 as its units place is not an even number.
    → Not divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 19) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is not divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is not divisible by 6.
    (i) 639210 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 21) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is divisible by 6.
    (j) 17852 → Divisible by 2 as its units place is an even number.
    → Not divisible by 3 as sum of its digits (= 23) is not divisible by 3.
    Since the number is not divisible by both 2 and 3, therefore, it is not divisible by 6.

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-6/maths/chapter-3/

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  4. (a) 572 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4. → Not divisible by 8 as its last three digits are not divisible by 8. (b) 726352 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4. → Divisible by 8 as its last three digits are divisible by 8. (c) 5500 → Divisible by 4 asRead more

    (a) 572 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4.
    → Not divisible by 8 as its last three digits are not divisible by 8.
    (b) 726352 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4.
    → Divisible by 8 as its last three digits are divisible by 8.
    (c) 5500 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4.
    → Not divisible by 8 as its last three digits are not divisible by 8.
    (d) 6000 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are 0.
    → Divisible by 8 as its last three digits are 0.
    (e) 12159 → Not divisible by 4 and 8 as it is an odd number.
    (f) 14560 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4.
    → Divisible by 8 as its last three digits are divisible by 8.
    (g) 21084 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4.
    → Not divisible by 8 as its last three digits are not divisible by 8.
    (h) 31795072 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are divisible by 4.
    → Divisible by 8 as its last three digits are divisible by 8.
    (i) 1700 → Divisible by 4 as its last two digits are 0.
    → Not divisible by 8 as its last three digits are not divisible by 8.
    (j) 5500 → Not divisible by 4 as its last two digits are not divisible by 4.
    → Not divisible by 8 as its last three digits are not divisible by 8.

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-6/maths/chapter-3/

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  5. (a) A number which has only two factors is called a Prime numbe. (b) A number which has more than two factors is called a Composite number. (c) 1 neither Prime number nor Composite number. (d) The smallest prime number is 2. (e) The smallest composite number is 4. (f) The smallest even number is 2.Read more

    (a) A number which has only two factors is called a Prime numbe.
    (b) A number which has more than two factors is called a Composite number.
    (c) 1 neither Prime number nor Composite number.
    (d) The smallest prime number is 2.
    (e) The smallest composite number is 4.
    (f) The smallest even number is 2.

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-6/maths/chapter-3/

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