1. Let, O be the centre of circle and AB is tangent at P. We have to prove that the perpendicular at P to AB, passes through O. Let the Perpendicular drawn at P point of AB does not pass throught O. It passes through O'. Join and O'P. Tangent drawn at P passes throught O' therefore, ∠O'PB = 90° ... (1)Read more

    Let, O be the centre of circle and AB is tangent at P.
    We have to prove that the perpendicular at P to AB, passes through O.
    Let the Perpendicular drawn at P point of AB does not pass throught O.
    It passes through O’. Join and O’P.
    Tangent drawn at P passes throught O’ therefore,
    ∠O’PB = 90° … (1)
    We know that the radius is perpendicular to tangent.
    Therefore, ∠OPB = 90° … (2)
    Comparing equation (1) and (2), we have
    ∠O’PB = ∠OPB … (3)
    From figure, it is clean that,
    ∠O’PB < ∠OPB … (4)
    Therefore, ∠O'PB = ∠OPB is not possible. It is possible only when OP and O'P coincident lines.
    Therefore, the perpendicular drawn at P passes through the centre O.

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