1. The surface integral of the electric field represents electric flux, given by Φ = ∮ E · dA. The SI unit of the electric field (E) is N C⁻¹ and that of area (A) is m², so the unit of electric flux is N·m²·C⁻¹. Answer: (c) Nm² C⁻¹. For more visit here: https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/claRead more

    The surface integral of the electric field represents electric flux, given by Φ = ∮ E · dA. The SI unit of the electric field (E) is N C⁻¹ and that of area (A) is m², so the unit of electric flux is N·m²·C⁻¹. Answer: (c) Nm² C⁻¹.

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  2. The charge on a body is always an integral multiple of ±e (electronic charge) due to the quantization of charge. This principle states that charge exists in discrete packets and cannot be divided indefinitely. It is a fundamental property of nature. Answer: (b) Quantisation of charge. For more visitRead more

    The charge on a body is always an integral multiple of ±e (electronic charge) due to the quantization of charge. This principle states that charge exists in discrete packets and cannot be divided indefinitely. It is a fundamental property of nature. Answer: (b) Quantisation of charge.

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  3. The electric field due to a single point charge is spherically symmetric because the field radiates equally in all directions from the charge. The field strength depends only on the distance from the charge, not the direction. Answer: (c) spherically symmetric. For more visit here: https://www.tiwarRead more

    The electric field due to a single point charge is spherically symmetric because the field radiates equally in all directions from the charge. The field strength depends only on the distance from the charge, not the direction.
    Answer: (c) spherically symmetric.

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  4. For a short electric dipole, the electric field intensity on the axial line is twice that on the equatorial line at the same distance. This follows from the standard dipole field equations: E_axial = (2kP) / r³ and E_equatorial = (kP) / r³, giving E_axial / E_equatorial = 2. Answer: (a) 2. For moreRead more

    For a short electric dipole, the electric field intensity on the axial line is twice that on the equatorial line at the same distance. This follows from the standard dipole field equations:
    E_axial = (2kP) / r³ and E_equatorial = (kP) / r³, giving E_axial / E_equatorial = 2.
    Answer: (a) 2.

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  5. When a plastic comb is passed through dry hair, it acquires a negative charge due to the transfer of electrons from the hair to the comb. Hair loses electrons and becomes positively charged, while the comb gains electrons and becomes negatively charged, following the principle of triboelectric chargRead more

    When a plastic comb is passed through dry hair, it acquires a negative charge due to the transfer of electrons from the hair to the comb. Hair loses electrons and becomes positively charged, while the comb gains electrons and becomes negatively charged, following the principle of triboelectric charging.
    Answer: (a) Always negative.

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