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Consult From physics

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  1. Asked: October 20, 2020In: Class 10

    What is (a) the highest, (b) the lowest total resistance that can be secured by combinations of four coils of resistance 4 ohm, 8 ohm, 12 ohm, 24 ohm?

    Consult From physics
    Added an answer on December 6, 2020 at 9:01 am

    Connecting resistors in series always gives maximum resistance and parallel gives minimum resistance. (a) The highest total resistance is given by 𝑅 =𝑅₁+𝑅₂+𝑅₃+𝑅₄ =4 Ω+ 8 Ω+ 12 Ω+ 24 Ω =48 Ω (b) The lowest total resistance is given by 1/𝑅 = 1/𝑅₁+1/𝑅₂+1/𝑅₃+1/𝑅₄ 1𝑅=1/4+1/8+1/12+1/24 = 6+3+2+1/24 = 12/2Read more

    Connecting resistors in series always gives maximum resistance and parallel gives minimum resistance.
    (a) The highest total resistance is given by
    𝑅 =𝑅₁+𝑅₂+𝑅₃+𝑅₄
    =4 Ω+ 8 Ω+ 12 Ω+ 24 Ω
    =48 Ω
    (b) The lowest total resistance is given by
    1/𝑅 = 1/𝑅₁+1/𝑅₂+1/𝑅₃+1/𝑅₄
    1𝑅=1/4+1/8+1/12+1/24
    = 6+3+2+1/24 = 12/24
    ⟹𝑅=24/12=2 Ω

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  2. Asked: October 20, 2020In: Class 10

    What are the advantages of connecting electrical devices in parallel with the battery instead of connecting them in series?

    Best Answer
    Consult From physics
    Added an answer on December 6, 2020 at 8:55 am

    In parallel there is no division of voltage among the appliances. The potential difference across each appliance is equal to the supplied voltage and the total effective resistance of the circuit can be reduced by connecting electrical appliances in parallel. For more answers visit to website: httpsRead more

    In parallel there is no division of voltage among the appliances. The potential difference across each appliance is equal to the supplied voltage and the total effective resistance of the circuit can be reduced by connecting electrical appliances in parallel.

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-12/

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  3. Asked: October 20, 2020In: Class 10

    An electric lamp of 100 ohm, a toaster of resistance 50 ohm, and a water filter of resistance 500 ohm are connected in parallel to a 220 V source. What is the resistance of an electric iron connected to the same source that takes as much current as all three appliances, and what is the current through it?

    Consult From physics
    Added an answer on December 6, 2020 at 8:54 am

    Given that the electric lamp of 100 Ω, a toaster of resistance 50 Ω and water filter of resistance 500 Ω are connected in parallel. The net resistance in parallel is given by 1/𝑅 = 1/𝑅₁+1/𝑅₂+1/𝑅₃ Here, 𝑅₁=100 Ω, 𝑅₂=50 Ω and 𝑅₃=500 Ω, So, 1/𝑅 = 1/100+1/50+1/500 =5+10+1/500 = 16/500 ⟹ 𝑅 = 500/16 =31.2Read more

    Given that the electric lamp of 100 Ω, a toaster of resistance 50 Ω and water filter of resistance 500 Ω are connected in parallel.
    The net resistance in parallel is given by
    1/𝑅 = 1/𝑅₁+1/𝑅₂+1/𝑅₃
    Here, 𝑅₁=100 Ω, 𝑅₂=50 Ω and 𝑅₃=500 Ω, So,
    1/𝑅 = 1/100+1/50+1/500 =5+10+1/500 = 16/500 ⟹ 𝑅 = 500/16 =31.25 Ω
    Now, using Ohm’s law V = IR, we have
    𝐼=𝑉/𝑅 = 220 𝑉/31.25 Ω = 7.04 𝐴
    Hence, the resistance of electric iron is 31.25 Ω and current through it is 7.04 A.

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-12/

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  4. Asked: October 20, 2020In: Class 10

    Judge the equivalent resistance when the following are connected in parallel

    Consult From physics
    Added an answer on December 6, 2020 at 8:45 am

    (a) The net resistance in parallel is given by 1/𝑅=1/𝑅₁ +1/𝑅₂ Here, 𝑅₁=1 Ω and 𝑅₂=10⁶ Ω, So, 1/𝑅 =1/1 + 1/10⁶ = 10⁶+1/10⁶ ⟹ 𝑅=10⁶ /10⁶ +1≈1Ω (b) The net resistance in parallel is given by 1/𝑅=1/𝑅₁ +1/𝑅₂ +1/𝑅₃ Here, 𝑅₁ =1 Ω, 𝑅₂=10⁶ Ω and 𝑅3=10⁶ Ω, So, 1/𝑅 = 1/1+1/10³+1/10⁶ = 10⁶ +10³+1/10⁶ =1001001/1Read more

    (a) The net resistance in parallel is given by
    1/𝑅=1/𝑅₁ +1/𝑅₂
    Here, 𝑅₁=1 Ω and 𝑅₂=10⁶ Ω, So,
    1/𝑅 =1/1 + 1/10⁶ = 10⁶+1/10⁶ ⟹ 𝑅=10⁶ /10⁶ +1≈1Ω
    (b) The net resistance in parallel is given by
    1/𝑅=1/𝑅₁ +1/𝑅₂ +1/𝑅₃
    Here, 𝑅₁ =1 Ω, 𝑅₂=10⁶ Ω and 𝑅3=10⁶ Ω, So,
    1/𝑅 = 1/1+1/10³+1/10⁶ = 10⁶ +10³+1/10⁶ =1001001/1000000 ⟹𝑅=1000000/1001001= 0.999Ω ≈ 1Ω

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-12/

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  5. Asked: October 20, 2020In: Class 10

    Why are coils of electric toasters and electric irons made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?

    Best Answer
    Consult From physics
    Added an answer on December 6, 2020 at 8:24 am

    The resistivity of an alloy is higher than the pure metal and it does not corrode easily. Moreover, even at high temperatures, the alloys do not melt readily. Hence, the coils of heating appliances such as electric toasters and electric irons are made of an alloy rather than a pure metal. For more aRead more

    The resistivity of an alloy is higher than the pure metal and it does not corrode easily. Moreover, even at high temperatures, the alloys do not melt readily. Hence, the coils of heating appliances such as electric toasters and electric irons are made of an alloy rather than a pure metal.

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-12/

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