Equilibrium refers to a state where opposing forces or processes are balanced. In thermodynamics, it occurs when a system’s properties such as pressure, temperature and volume remain constant over time. A system is in mechanical, thermal, and chemical equilibrium when ...
Discussion Forum Latest Questions
The equation of state describes the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of a substance in a given state. For an ideal gas, it is expressed as PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is moles, ...
The kinetic theory explains the behavior of gases by assuming they consist of tiny particles in constant random motion. These particles collide elastically with each other and the container walls, creating pressure. The theory relates macroscopic properties like temperature and ...
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, calculated as half the mass times velocity squared. Class 11 Physics Systems of Particle & Rotational Motion CBSE EXAM 2024-25
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object over time, indicating how quickly it speeds up or slows down. Class 11 Physics Systems of Particle & Rotational Motion CBSE EXAM 2024-25