In a representative democracy, elected representatives play a crucial role as: (b) They are accountable to the public and make decisions on behalf of their constituents. Explanation: Elected representatives represent the interests of the people who voted for them. They make decisions, formulate poliRead more
In a representative democracy, elected representatives play a crucial role as:
(b) They are accountable to the public and make decisions on behalf of their constituents.
Explanation:
Elected representatives represent the interests of the people who voted for them. They make decisions, formulate policies, and pass laws that reflect the needs and preferences of their constituents. Their accountability to the public is essential, as they can be replaced in elections if the electorate is dissatisfied with their performance or decisions.
(i) The consumer right violated in the instance of selling soft drinks at a higher price is the 'Right to Fair and Transparent Trade Practices'. Charging an inflated price for soft drinks breaches this right, ensuring fair trade practices for consumers. (ii) The likely invoked consumer right in respRead more
(i) The consumer right violated in the instance of selling soft drinks at a higher price is the ‘Right to Fair and Transparent Trade Practices’. Charging an inflated price for soft drinks breaches this right, ensuring fair trade practices for consumers.
(ii) The likely invoked consumer right in response to the complaints is the ‘Right to Seek Redressal’. This empowers consumers to seek remedy against unfair trade practices. The complaint prompted authorities to take action, demonstrating the exercise of this consumer right.
The web search results showcasing mostly women under 'Teacher' and predominantly men under 'Pilot' exemplify societal perceptions and the sexual division of labor. These results reinforce stereotypes, associating teaching with females and piloting with males. For instance, these perceptions may inflRead more
The web search results showcasing mostly women under ‘Teacher’ and predominantly men under ‘Pilot’ exemplify societal perceptions and the sexual division of labor. These results reinforce stereotypes, associating teaching with females and piloting with males. For instance, these perceptions may influence young individuals’ career choices, leading to a gender-based division in professions. These societal beliefs could potentially restrict individuals from considering career options outside the traditionally perceived roles based on gender, perpetuating the sexual division of labor.
The cartoon by Neelabh Banerjee depicts: (a) the sexual division of labor in India. Explanation: The cartoon illustrates the unequal gender-based division of labor prevalent in Indian society. It portrays a woman engaged in household chores and childcare while her husband dismisses her contributionsRead more
The cartoon by Neelabh Banerjee depicts:
(a) the sexual division of labor in India.
Explanation:
The cartoon illustrates the unequal gender-based division of labor prevalent in Indian society. It portrays a woman engaged in household chores and childcare while her husband dismisses her contributions. This highlights the societal stereotype that diminishes the value of women’s work in domestic settings, reinforcing the prevailing sexual division of labor where household tasks are often solely attributed to women.
The PRIMARY factor behind the emergence of multiple political parties at the same level in India is: (c) linguistic and regional diversity. Explanation: India's diverse linguistic and regional fabric led to the formation of multiple political parties at the same level. Different regions with uniqueRead more
The PRIMARY factor behind the emergence of multiple political parties at the same level in India is:
(c) linguistic and regional diversity.
Explanation:
India’s diverse linguistic and regional fabric led to the formation of multiple political parties at the same level. Different regions with unique languages and cultures gave rise to parties representing these diverse interests. This diversity fostered the emergence of parties aligned with specific regional or linguistic groups, influencing India’s political landscape with a multitude of parties at similar levels.
The policy decision by the central government that could act as a trade barrier is: (c) implementing higher tariffs on imports. Explanation: Increasing tariffs on imports is a policy that can create a trade barrier by making foreign goods more expensive in the domestic market. This move aims to protRead more
The policy decision by the central government that could act as a trade barrier is:
(c) implementing higher tariffs on imports.
Explanation:
Increasing tariffs on imports is a policy that can create a trade barrier by making foreign goods more expensive in the domestic market. This move aims to protect domestic industries by discouraging imports. However, it can hinder free trade, as higher tariffs may reduce the competitiveness of foreign products, potentially limiting consumer choices and impacting international trade relations.
Shifting cultivators encountered difficulties during British rule due to restrictive land policies. Changes in farming practices, land loss, and forest laws disrupted their livelihoods. This resulted in economic hardships, cultural disturbances, and challenges to their traditional way of life, impacRead more
Shifting cultivators encountered difficulties during British rule due to restrictive land policies. Changes in farming practices, land loss, and forest laws disrupted their livelihoods. This resulted in economic hardships, cultural disturbances, and challenges to their traditional way of life, impacting their sustenance.
Changes in tribal chiefs' powers under colonial rule: 1. Administrative Interference: Many chiefs lost autonomy due to increased colonial administrative control. 2. Land Policies: Introduction of land laws led to land alienation, reducing chiefs' control over traditional territories. 3. Imposed LeadRead more
Changes in tribal chiefs’ powers under colonial rule:
1. Administrative Interference: Many chiefs lost autonomy due to increased colonial administrative control.
2. Land Policies: Introduction of land laws led to land alienation, reducing chiefs’ control over traditional territories.
3. Imposed Leadership: Some chiefs were appointed by the British, altering the traditional selection process.
4. Legal System Changes: Traditional justice systems were replaced by colonial laws, affecting chiefs’ judicial roles.
5. Erosion of Authority: Economic and social transformations weakened chiefs’ influence over communities.
6. Conflict and Resistance: Some chiefs resisted colonial interference, leading to clashes and further diminishing their powers.
7. Transformation of Roles: Chiefs became intermediaries between their communities and the colonial administration rather than autonomous leaders.
These changes collectively altered the dynamics of tribal governance, impacting the traditional powers and roles of tribal chiefs under colonial rule.
Tribal anger against 'dikus' (outsiders): 1. Land Exploitation: Outsiders seized tribal lands for plantations and settlements without fair compensation, leading to loss of ancestral territories. 2. Cultural Imposition: Dikus enforced their culture, religion, and customs, erasing indigenous traditionRead more
Tribal anger against ‘dikus’ (outsiders):
1. Land Exploitation: Outsiders seized tribal lands for plantations and settlements without fair compensation, leading to loss of ancestral territories.
2. Cultural Imposition: Dikus enforced their culture, religion, and customs, erasing indigenous traditions and beliefs.
3. Economic Exploitation: Tribals faced low wages, unfair trade, and forced labor in industries, worsening poverty.
4. Social Discrimination: Dikus displayed disrespect, discriminating against tribal customs, causing social tensions.
5. Loss of Autonomy: New laws and governance structures disrupted tribal autonomy and traditional leadership.
6. Exploitative Practices: Tribals experienced coercive work without fair pay, worsening their living conditions.
These injustices fueled tribal resentment and rebellions, such as the Ulgulan, as they sought to protect their rights, culture, and autonomy against oppressive dikus.
Birsa Munda's vision of a "Golden Age": 1. Social Equality: Envisioned a society where all were treated equally, irrespective of social status or background. 2. Land and Rights Restoration: Aimed to reclaim tribal lands taken by outsiders and restore their rights over resources. 3. Cultural PreservaRead more
Birsa Munda’s vision of a “Golden Age”:
1. Social Equality: Envisioned a society where all were treated equally, irrespective of social status or background.
2. Land and Rights Restoration: Aimed to reclaim tribal lands taken by outsiders and restore their rights over resources.
3. Cultural Preservation: Emphasized the preservation of tribal culture, traditions, and values threatened by outside influences.
4. Freedom from Exploitation: Strived to end exploitation by outsiders and local landlords, ensuring fair treatment and justice for tribals.
5. Unity and Empowerment: Inspired unity among tribes, advocating collective efforts for social change and reclaiming their autonomy.
The vision appealed as it offered hope for justice, cultural preservation, and empowerment against oppression, resonating with the aspirations of the marginalized tribal communities under colonial rule.
In a representative democracy, which of the following best describes the role of elected representatives?
In a representative democracy, elected representatives play a crucial role as: (b) They are accountable to the public and make decisions on behalf of their constituents. Explanation: Elected representatives represent the interests of the people who voted for them. They make decisions, formulate poliRead more
In a representative democracy, elected representatives play a crucial role as:
(b) They are accountable to the public and make decisions on behalf of their constituents.
Explanation:
See lessElected representatives represent the interests of the people who voted for them. They make decisions, formulate policies, and pass laws that reflect the needs and preferences of their constituents. Their accountability to the public is essential, as they can be replaced in elections if the electorate is dissatisfied with their performance or decisions.
‘Consumer Affairs raids Malda markets to check malpractices; Complaints were received that soft drinks were being sold at a higher price…’
(i) The consumer right violated in the instance of selling soft drinks at a higher price is the 'Right to Fair and Transparent Trade Practices'. Charging an inflated price for soft drinks breaches this right, ensuring fair trade practices for consumers. (ii) The likely invoked consumer right in respRead more
(i) The consumer right violated in the instance of selling soft drinks at a higher price is the ‘Right to Fair and Transparent Trade Practices’. Charging an inflated price for soft drinks breaches this right, ensuring fair trade practices for consumers.
(ii) The likely invoked consumer right in response to the complaints is the ‘Right to Seek Redressal’. This empowers consumers to seek remedy against unfair trade practices. The complaint prompted authorities to take action, demonstrating the exercise of this consumer right.
See lessShruti performed a web search for ‘Teacher’ and found that 80% of the images had women, while a search for ‘Pilot’ mainly showed men.
The web search results showcasing mostly women under 'Teacher' and predominantly men under 'Pilot' exemplify societal perceptions and the sexual division of labor. These results reinforce stereotypes, associating teaching with females and piloting with males. For instance, these perceptions may inflRead more
The web search results showcasing mostly women under ‘Teacher’ and predominantly men under ‘Pilot’ exemplify societal perceptions and the sexual division of labor. These results reinforce stereotypes, associating teaching with females and piloting with males. For instance, these perceptions may influence young individuals’ career choices, leading to a gender-based division in professions. These societal beliefs could potentially restrict individuals from considering career options outside the traditionally perceived roles based on gender, perpetuating the sexual division of labor.
See lessIn a cartoon created by Neelabh Banerjee, the renowned Indian cartoonist, illustrator, and comics artist, a woman is depicted in a rural setting, carrying water pots on her head and a bundle of sticks in her hands. She is also holding her child’s hand. Meanwhile, a man, presumably her husband, is seen lying on a cot. The husband is heard saying, “Oh, she? She doesn’t work. She’s just a housewife.” What is the cartoon trying to depict?
The cartoon by Neelabh Banerjee depicts: (a) the sexual division of labor in India. Explanation: The cartoon illustrates the unequal gender-based division of labor prevalent in Indian society. It portrays a woman engaged in household chores and childcare while her husband dismisses her contributionsRead more
The cartoon by Neelabh Banerjee depicts:
(a) the sexual division of labor in India.
Explanation:
See lessThe cartoon illustrates the unequal gender-based division of labor prevalent in Indian society. It portrays a woman engaged in household chores and childcare while her husband dismisses her contributions. This highlights the societal stereotype that diminishes the value of women’s work in domestic settings, reinforcing the prevailing sexual division of labor where household tasks are often solely attributed to women.
Which of the following is the PRIMARY factor which contributed to the emergence of multiple political parties at the same level in India?
The PRIMARY factor behind the emergence of multiple political parties at the same level in India is: (c) linguistic and regional diversity. Explanation: India's diverse linguistic and regional fabric led to the formation of multiple political parties at the same level. Different regions with uniqueRead more
The PRIMARY factor behind the emergence of multiple political parties at the same level in India is:
(c) linguistic and regional diversity.
Explanation:
See lessIndia’s diverse linguistic and regional fabric led to the formation of multiple political parties at the same level. Different regions with unique languages and cultures gave rise to parties representing these diverse interests. This diversity fostered the emergence of parties aligned with specific regional or linguistic groups, influencing India’s political landscape with a multitude of parties at similar levels.
Which of the following policy decisions by the central government could potentially serve as a trade barrier?
The policy decision by the central government that could act as a trade barrier is: (c) implementing higher tariffs on imports. Explanation: Increasing tariffs on imports is a policy that can create a trade barrier by making foreign goods more expensive in the domestic market. This move aims to protRead more
The policy decision by the central government that could act as a trade barrier is:
(c) implementing higher tariffs on imports.
Explanation:
See lessIncreasing tariffs on imports is a policy that can create a trade barrier by making foreign goods more expensive in the domestic market. This move aims to protect domestic industries by discouraging imports. However, it can hinder free trade, as higher tariffs may reduce the competitiveness of foreign products, potentially limiting consumer choices and impacting international trade relations.
What problems did shifting cultivators face under British rule?
Shifting cultivators encountered difficulties during British rule due to restrictive land policies. Changes in farming practices, land loss, and forest laws disrupted their livelihoods. This resulted in economic hardships, cultural disturbances, and challenges to their traditional way of life, impacRead more
Shifting cultivators encountered difficulties during British rule due to restrictive land policies. Changes in farming practices, land loss, and forest laws disrupted their livelihoods. This resulted in economic hardships, cultural disturbances, and challenges to their traditional way of life, impacting their sustenance.
See lessHow did the powers of tribal chiefs change under colonial rule?
Changes in tribal chiefs' powers under colonial rule: 1. Administrative Interference: Many chiefs lost autonomy due to increased colonial administrative control. 2. Land Policies: Introduction of land laws led to land alienation, reducing chiefs' control over traditional territories. 3. Imposed LeadRead more
Changes in tribal chiefs’ powers under colonial rule:
1. Administrative Interference: Many chiefs lost autonomy due to increased colonial administrative control.
2. Land Policies: Introduction of land laws led to land alienation, reducing chiefs’ control over traditional territories.
3. Imposed Leadership: Some chiefs were appointed by the British, altering the traditional selection process.
4. Legal System Changes: Traditional justice systems were replaced by colonial laws, affecting chiefs’ judicial roles.
5. Erosion of Authority: Economic and social transformations weakened chiefs’ influence over communities.
6. Conflict and Resistance: Some chiefs resisted colonial interference, leading to clashes and further diminishing their powers.
7. Transformation of Roles: Chiefs became intermediaries between their communities and the colonial administration rather than autonomous leaders.
These changes collectively altered the dynamics of tribal governance, impacting the traditional powers and roles of tribal chiefs under colonial rule.
See lessWhat accounts for the anger of the tribals against the dikus?
Tribal anger against 'dikus' (outsiders): 1. Land Exploitation: Outsiders seized tribal lands for plantations and settlements without fair compensation, leading to loss of ancestral territories. 2. Cultural Imposition: Dikus enforced their culture, religion, and customs, erasing indigenous traditionRead more
Tribal anger against ‘dikus’ (outsiders):
1. Land Exploitation: Outsiders seized tribal lands for plantations and settlements without fair compensation, leading to loss of ancestral territories.
2. Cultural Imposition: Dikus enforced their culture, religion, and customs, erasing indigenous traditions and beliefs.
3. Economic Exploitation: Tribals faced low wages, unfair trade, and forced labor in industries, worsening poverty.
4. Social Discrimination: Dikus displayed disrespect, discriminating against tribal customs, causing social tensions.
5. Loss of Autonomy: New laws and governance structures disrupted tribal autonomy and traditional leadership.
6. Exploitative Practices: Tribals experienced coercive work without fair pay, worsening their living conditions.
These injustices fueled tribal resentment and rebellions, such as the Ulgulan, as they sought to protect their rights, culture, and autonomy against oppressive dikus.
See lessWhat was Birsa’s vision of a golden age? Why do you think such a vision appealed to the people of the region?
Birsa Munda's vision of a "Golden Age": 1. Social Equality: Envisioned a society where all were treated equally, irrespective of social status or background. 2. Land and Rights Restoration: Aimed to reclaim tribal lands taken by outsiders and restore their rights over resources. 3. Cultural PreservaRead more
Birsa Munda’s vision of a “Golden Age”:
1. Social Equality: Envisioned a society where all were treated equally, irrespective of social status or background.
2. Land and Rights Restoration: Aimed to reclaim tribal lands taken by outsiders and restore their rights over resources.
3. Cultural Preservation: Emphasized the preservation of tribal culture, traditions, and values threatened by outside influences.
4. Freedom from Exploitation: Strived to end exploitation by outsiders and local landlords, ensuring fair treatment and justice for tribals.
5. Unity and Empowerment: Inspired unity among tribes, advocating collective efforts for social change and reclaiming their autonomy.
The vision appealed as it offered hope for justice, cultural preservation, and empowerment against oppression, resonating with the aspirations of the marginalized tribal communities under colonial rule.
See less