(l) Wages :The workers in the unorganised sector do not get minimum wage fixed by the government. They are not paid any allowances like dearness allowance or city compensatory allowance. They are paid only their wages. They are not paid for the extra time, they work in the factory. They, do not getRead more
(l) Wages :The workers in the unorganised sector do not get minimum wage fixed by the government. They are not paid any allowances like dearness allowance or city compensatory allowance. They are paid only their wages. They are not paid for the extra time, they work in the factory. They, do not get any leave or paid holiday.
(ii) Safety: No safety measures are taken in the factories for the protection of the workers. This results in injuries or death of labourers in the factory in case of fire or any other accident.
(iii) Health : The workers in the unorganised sector are not provided any medical
facilities. Whenever they fall ill or get injured, they get themselves treated by private doctors by paying for the treatment. Sometimes the working J conditions are not hygienic. They are not paid any medical allowance too. Lack of medical facilities affect their health and efficiency badly.
Generally economic development of a nation can be defined as long term increase in per capita income along with improver tent in quality of life. The public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation in many ways as mentioned below: (i) In the public sector, the government owns mostRead more
Generally economic development of a nation can be defined as long term increase in per capita income along with improver tent in quality of life. The public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation in many ways as mentioned below:
(i) In the public sector, the government owns most of the assets and provides various services for the benefit, of the people in general. Steel Authority of India, Indian Oil Corporation are public sector enterprises.
(ii) Government owns banks such as State Bank of India and Canara Bank.
(iii) The public sector plays a dominant role in the economic development of a nation because it takes up the development programmes on a large scale while the private sector. generally has neither resources nor the will to take up large tasks of development for the welfare of the people. For example in India, the public sector has played a significant role in the eradication of illiteracy The number of literates has increased form 9 per cent of females and 27 per cent of males in 1951 to 75 per cent of males and 54 per cent females in 2001. The government’s effort in providing health facilities has raised average life expectancy from 32 years in 1950-51 to 61 years in 1993-94. Thus, we find that public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation in a significant way.
(a) Some of the public sector activities are as given below : (i) Railways (ii) Postal services (iii) Irrigation facilities (iv) Roads (v) Construction of harbours and dams (b) The government takes up the public sector activities clue to following reasons: (i) The modern state is a welfare state whiRead more
(a) Some of the public sector activities are as given below : (i) Railways
(ii) Postal services
(iii) Irrigation facilities
(iv) Roads
(v) Construction of harbours and dams
(b) The government takes up the public sector activities clue to following reasons:
(i) The modern state is a welfare state which looks after the interest. Of the people. The government raises money through taxes and other ways and spends on public sector activities for the welfare of the people.
(ii) The expenditure on the activities such as railways or postal services is very huge and cannot be incurred by private sector. It is beyond their capacity”. So the government takes up these activities.
(iii) The government takes up these activities to provide facilities to the people at a nominal cost or without any profit.
(iv) The government takes up some activities like education because it is the primary responsibility of the state to remove illiteracy in the country.
(v) In modern age the governments need to pay attention to aspects of human development such as availability of safe drinking water, housing facilities for the poor and food and nutrition.
(vi) It is also the duty of the government to take care of the poorest of the poor and most Ignored regions of the country through increased spending in such areas.
In our area, tire vegetable shops, grocery shops, sweet shops and other shops are in Private sector. These are owned by private individuals. They provide different types of goods that are required for daily use. Their services are good. Generally their services are better and up to our satisfactionRead more
In our area, tire vegetable shops, grocery shops, sweet shops and other shops are in Private sector. These are owned by private individuals. They provide different types of goods that are required for daily use. Their services are good. Generally their services are better and up to our satisfaction and requirement. Some companies such as Tata, Reliance and others provide telephone services. whenever there is any complaint, these companies immediately,
attend and set the telephone line in order. They provide efficient and better services. The shopkeepers too provide free home delivery, of goods without any extra-charges. On the other hand, some essential services such as water supply sanitation etc. are provided by the government for the welfare of the people. The government collects taxes and spends that money in providing such services. Government schools have been opened in our area for elementary and higher education to ail without any discrimination. Sanitation work is done by the employees of the government. Government hospitals have been set up in the area. Though the efficiency and quality of these services in the public sector is not as good as in the private sector, yet these services fulfil the requirements of the people in various spheres.
It is a fact that the workers are exploited in the unorganised sector due do the following reasons: (i) The unorganised sector consists of small and scattered units which are largely outside the control of the government. (ii) There are rules and regulations but generally these are not followed by tRead more
It is a fact that the workers are exploited in the unorganised sector due do the following reasons:
(i) The unorganised sector consists of small and scattered units which are largely outside the control of the government.
(ii) There are rules and regulations but generally these are not followed by the employers
(iii) Workers are employed on irregular basis. They are low paid and there is no provision for overtime, paid leave, holidays, leave due to sickness and other facilities e.g., provident found
(iv) Jobs are not secured. They can be asked to leave without any reason at the sweet will of the employer. Generally, when there is less work due to any reason’ some workers are asked to leave.
(v) Workers in this sector face social discrimination too because most of then belong to Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Castes,
(vi) Some workers who do repair work etc. are also exploited as most of them belong to they do not get regular work.
Does light require a medium to travel?
No
No
See lessWhat is the speed of light?
3 x 10⁸ m/s
3 x 10⁸ m/s
See lessWhat is a ray?
Ray is a line defining the path of light.
Ray is a line defining the path of light.
See lessIs light a form ofenergy?
Yes
Yes
See lessThe workers in the unorganised sector need protection on the following issues:wages, safety and health. Explain with example.
(l) Wages :The workers in the unorganised sector do not get minimum wage fixed by the government. They are not paid any allowances like dearness allowance or city compensatory allowance. They are paid only their wages. They are not paid for the extra time, they work in the factory. They, do not getRead more
(l) Wages :The workers in the unorganised sector do not get minimum wage fixed by the government. They are not paid any allowances like dearness allowance or city compensatory allowance. They are paid only their wages. They are not paid for the extra time, they work in the factory. They, do not get any leave or paid holiday.
See less(ii) Safety: No safety measures are taken in the factories for the protection of the workers. This results in injuries or death of labourers in the factory in case of fire or any other accident.
(iii) Health : The workers in the unorganised sector are not provided any medical
facilities. Whenever they fall ill or get injured, they get themselves treated by private doctors by paying for the treatment. Sometimes the working J conditions are not hygienic. They are not paid any medical allowance too. Lack of medical facilities affect their health and efficiency badly.
Explain how public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation.
Generally economic development of a nation can be defined as long term increase in per capita income along with improver tent in quality of life. The public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation in many ways as mentioned below: (i) In the public sector, the government owns mostRead more
Generally economic development of a nation can be defined as long term increase in per capita income along with improver tent in quality of life. The public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation in many ways as mentioned below:
See less(i) In the public sector, the government owns most of the assets and provides various services for the benefit, of the people in general. Steel Authority of India, Indian Oil Corporation are public sector enterprises.
(ii) Government owns banks such as State Bank of India and Canara Bank.
(iii) The public sector plays a dominant role in the economic development of a nation because it takes up the development programmes on a large scale while the private sector. generally has neither resources nor the will to take up large tasks of development for the welfare of the people. For example in India, the public sector has played a significant role in the eradication of illiteracy The number of literates has increased form 9 per cent of females and 27 per cent of males in 1951 to 75 per cent of males and 54 per cent females in 2001. The government’s effort in providing health facilities has raised average life expectancy from 32 years in 1950-51 to 61 years in 1993-94. Thus, we find that public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation in a significant way.
Give a few examples of public sector activities and explain why the government has taken them up.
(a) Some of the public sector activities are as given below : (i) Railways (ii) Postal services (iii) Irrigation facilities (iv) Roads (v) Construction of harbours and dams (b) The government takes up the public sector activities clue to following reasons: (i) The modern state is a welfare state whiRead more
(a) Some of the public sector activities are as given below : (i) Railways
See less(ii) Postal services
(iii) Irrigation facilities
(iv) Roads
(v) Construction of harbours and dams
(b) The government takes up the public sector activities clue to following reasons:
(i) The modern state is a welfare state which looks after the interest. Of the people. The government raises money through taxes and other ways and spends on public sector activities for the welfare of the people.
(ii) The expenditure on the activities such as railways or postal services is very huge and cannot be incurred by private sector. It is beyond their capacity”. So the government takes up these activities.
(iii) The government takes up these activities to provide facilities to the people at a nominal cost or without any profit.
(iv) The government takes up some activities like education because it is the primary responsibility of the state to remove illiteracy in the country.
(v) In modern age the governments need to pay attention to aspects of human development such as availability of safe drinking water, housing facilities for the poor and food and nutrition.
(vi) It is also the duty of the government to take care of the poorest of the poor and most Ignored regions of the country through increased spending in such areas.
How are the activities in the economy classified on the basis of employment conditions?
In our area, tire vegetable shops, grocery shops, sweet shops and other shops are in Private sector. These are owned by private individuals. They provide different types of goods that are required for daily use. Their services are good. Generally their services are better and up to our satisfactionRead more
In our area, tire vegetable shops, grocery shops, sweet shops and other shops are in Private sector. These are owned by private individuals. They provide different types of goods that are required for daily use. Their services are good. Generally their services are better and up to our satisfaction and requirement. Some companies such as Tata, Reliance and others provide telephone services. whenever there is any complaint, these companies immediately,
See lessattend and set the telephone line in order. They provide efficient and better services. The shopkeepers too provide free home delivery, of goods without any extra-charges. On the other hand, some essential services such as water supply sanitation etc. are provided by the government for the welfare of the people. The government collects taxes and spends that money in providing such services. Government schools have been opened in our area for elementary and higher education to ail without any discrimination. Sanitation work is done by the employees of the government. Government hospitals have been set up in the area. Though the efficiency and quality of these services in the public sector is not as good as in the private sector, yet these services fulfil the requirements of the people in various spheres.
How are the activities in the economy classified on the basis of employment conditions?
Organised sector and unorganised sector.
Organised sector and unorganised sector.
See lessWorkers are exploited in the unorganised sector. Do you agree with this view? Give reasons in support of your answer.
It is a fact that the workers are exploited in the unorganised sector due do the following reasons: (i) The unorganised sector consists of small and scattered units which are largely outside the control of the government. (ii) There are rules and regulations but generally these are not followed by tRead more
It is a fact that the workers are exploited in the unorganised sector due do the following reasons:
See less(i) The unorganised sector consists of small and scattered units which are largely outside the control of the government.
(ii) There are rules and regulations but generally these are not followed by the employers
(iii) Workers are employed on irregular basis. They are low paid and there is no provision for overtime, paid leave, holidays, leave due to sickness and other facilities e.g., provident found
(iv) Jobs are not secured. They can be asked to leave without any reason at the sweet will of the employer. Generally, when there is less work due to any reason’ some workers are asked to leave.
(v) Workers in this sector face social discrimination too because most of then belong to Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Castes,
(vi) Some workers who do repair work etc. are also exploited as most of them belong to they do not get regular work.