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How does latitude affect the climate of a place?
Latitude plays a key role in climate. It measures distance from the Equator. Places near the Equator receive vertical sun rays and more heat, resulting in hot climates. As latitude increases, sunlight becomes more slanted and less intense, leading to cooler climates. For example, Kanniyakumari, closRead more
Latitude plays a key role in climate. It measures distance from the Equator. Places near the Equator receive vertical sun rays and more heat, resulting in hot climates. As latitude increases, sunlight becomes more slanted and less intense, leading to cooler climates. For example, Kanniyakumari, close to the Equator, is warm throughout the year, while Srinagar, farther north, remains much cooler. This variation explains the difference in temperature zones such as tropical, subtropical, temperate and polar across the globe.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Questions & Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/
See lessWhy is Kanniyakumari warmer than Srinagar?
Kanniyakumari is located close to the Equator at a low altitude, receiving direct sunlight all year round, which keeps it warm and humid. Srinagar, on the other hand, is in northern India at a much higher latitude and elevation in the Himalayas. It receives slanting sun rays and is situated in a cooRead more
Kanniyakumari is located close to the Equator at a low altitude, receiving direct sunlight all year round, which keeps it warm and humid. Srinagar, on the other hand, is in northern India at a much higher latitude and elevation in the Himalayas. It receives slanting sun rays and is situated in a cooler alpine zone. Additionally, higher altitude in Srinagar results in lower temperatures. These combined geographic factors explain why Kanniyakumari remains warmer than Srinagar year-round.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Questions & Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/
See lessWhy is Ooty cooler than Coimbatore even though they are at similar latitudes?
Though Ooty and Coimbatore lie at similar latitudes in Tamil Nadu, Ooty is situated at a much higher altitude in the Nilgiri Hills. Temperature drops with altitude because the air becomes thinner and holds less heat. Coimbatore, being in the plains, retains more heat and stays warmer. Thus, altitudeRead more
Though Ooty and Coimbatore lie at similar latitudes in Tamil Nadu, Ooty is situated at a much higher altitude in the Nilgiri Hills. Temperature drops with altitude because the air becomes thinner and holds less heat. Coimbatore, being in the plains, retains more heat and stays warmer. Thus, altitude plays a significant role in temperature variation. The hill station of Ooty enjoys a cool climate year-round, while Coimbatore experiences warmer conditions despite being geographically close.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Questions & Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/
See lessHow does altitude affect air pressure and temperature?
Altitude directly affects both air pressure and temperature. Higher altitudes have lower air pressure and thinner air, which holds less heat. This results in cooler temperatures. For every 1000 meters climbed, temperature drops by about 6.5°C. That’s why hill stations are cooler than surrounding plaRead more
Altitude directly affects both air pressure and temperature. Higher altitudes have lower air pressure and thinner air, which holds less heat. This results in cooler temperatures. For every 1000 meters climbed, temperature drops by about 6.5°C. That’s why hill stations are cooler than surrounding plains. Mountains like the Himalayas remain snow-covered due to their elevation. Thus, altitude influences weather conditions, vegetation and human settlements, making it a key factor in determining regional climates and lifestyles.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Questions & Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/
See lessWhy do Himalayan peaks remain snow-covered?
The Himalayan peaks remain snow-covered because of their extremely high altitude. At such elevations, temperatures stay below zero degrees Celsius for most of the year. The thin atmosphere at these heights cannot retain much heat, resulting in perpetual cold. Snowfall occurs regularly and the freeziRead more
The Himalayan peaks remain snow-covered because of their extremely high altitude. At such elevations, temperatures stay below zero degrees Celsius for most of the year. The thin atmosphere at these heights cannot retain much heat, resulting in perpetual cold. Snowfall occurs regularly and the freezing temperatures prevent it from melting. This cold environment, combined with altitude and geography, ensures that the snow remains year-round, forming glaciers and feeding rivers like the Ganga and Brahmaputra.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Questions & Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/
See less