Share & grow the world's knowledge!
We want to connect the people who have knowledge to the people who need it, to bring together people with different perspectives so they can understand each other better, and to empower everyone to share their knowledge.
The last Mughal emperor was Bahadur Shah Zafar. His father’s name was –
The last Mughal emperor, the poet-king Bahadur Shah Zafar, was the son of Akbar Shah II. Akbar Shah II's reign (1806-1837) saw the Mughal Empire reduced to only the city of Delhi and a small surrounding area, existing solely under the British East India Company's protection and pension. Bahadur ShahRead more
The last Mughal emperor, the poet-king Bahadur Shah Zafar, was the son of Akbar Shah II. Akbar Shah II’s reign (1806-1837) saw the Mughal Empire reduced to only the city of Delhi and a small surrounding area, existing solely under the British East India Company’s protection and pension. Bahadur Shah Zafar inherited this powerless position. His final act as emperor was his symbolic, titular leadership of the Great Revolt of 1857, which resulted in his deposition and exile to Rangoon by the British.
See lessWith which Rajput house did Akbar first establish matrimonial relations?
Emperor Akbar established his first matrimonial alliance with the Kachwahas of Amber (Jaipur) in 1562 AD. This union involved Akbar marrying Harkha Bai (also known as Mariam-uz-Zamani), the daughter of Raja Bharmal of Amber. The alliance was not just political; it led to a policy of mutual trust andRead more
Emperor Akbar established his first matrimonial alliance with the Kachwahas of Amber (Jaipur) in 1562 AD. This union involved Akbar marrying Harkha Bai (also known as Mariam-uz-Zamani), the daughter of Raja Bharmal of Amber. The alliance was not just political; it led to a policy of mutual trust and inclusion, with high-ranking positions in the Mughal court granted to Rajput nobles like Raja Man Singh. This strategic inclusion of the Kachwahas marked the beginning of Akbar’s broad, successful policy of integration with the Rajputs.
See lessThe ‘Zabti system’ was the creation of whom?
The fundamental principles of the Zabti system, a sophisticated method of land revenue administration, were first established by Sher Shah Suri during his brief rule. The system involved measuring and classifying land based on its fertility and fixing the state's share of the produce as cash. This eRead more
The fundamental principles of the Zabti system, a sophisticated method of land revenue administration, were first established by Sher Shah Suri during his brief rule. The system involved measuring and classifying land based on its fertility and fixing the state’s share of the produce as cash. This efficient groundwork was later substantially refined by Emperor Akbar through his able finance minister, Raja Todar Mal. The perfected system, which provided a more equitable and systematic revenue collection method for the Mughal Empire, became known as the Dahsala or Todar Mal’s Bandobast.
See less‘Zawabit’ was related to what?
'Zawabit' refers to the State Laws or secular decrees and regulations promulgated by the Mughal emperors. Since the Sharia (Islamic religious law) did not provide comprehensive coverage for all administrative complexities of a large, diverse empire, the Mughal rulers issued Zawabit to regulate revenRead more
‘Zawabit’ refers to the State Laws or secular decrees and regulations promulgated by the Mughal emperors. Since the Sharia (Islamic religious law) did not provide comprehensive coverage for all administrative complexities of a large, diverse empire, the Mughal rulers issued Zawabit to regulate revenue collection, public policy and administrative procedures. These regulations, which were often based on local customs and political expediency rather than strict religious texts, were crucial for maintaining order, ensuring fair governance and facilitating the day-to-day operations of the government.
See lessWhat was the root cause of the conflict between the Shah of Iran and the Mughal rulers? (A) Kabul (B) Ghazni (C) Kandahar (D) Kunduz
The primary source of conflict between the Mughal rulers and the Safavid Shahs of Iran was the ownership of Kandahar. Strategically located, Kandahar was a crucial hub for the overland trade routes connecting Persia, India and Central Asia. Furthermore, holding Kandahar provided essential defensiveRead more
The primary source of conflict between the Mughal rulers and the Safavid Shahs of Iran was the ownership of Kandahar. Strategically located, Kandahar was a crucial hub for the overland trade routes connecting Persia, India and Central Asia. Furthermore, holding Kandahar provided essential defensive depth against invasions through the northwestern passes, making it imperative for the security of the Mughal Empire. Its repeated capture and recapture by both empires, most famously under Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb, made it the single most contested territory.
See less