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During whose reign did Kandahar permanently slip out of the hands of the Mughals? (A) Aurangzeb (B) Akbar (C) Jahangir (D) Shah Jahan
Kandahar was permanently lost to the Mughal Empire during the reign of Shah Jahan when it was captured by the Persian Safavid Shah, Abbas II, in 1649. Shah Jahan launched three massive, costly and ultimately unsuccessful sieges between 1649 and 1653, led by Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh, to recapture thRead more
Kandahar was permanently lost to the Mughal Empire during the reign of Shah Jahan when it was captured by the Persian Safavid Shah, Abbas II, in 1649. Shah Jahan launched three massive, costly and ultimately unsuccessful sieges between 1649 and 1653, led by Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh, to recapture the fort. [Image illustrating the strategic location of Kandahar] Its permanent loss severely damaged Mughal prestige, eliminated their defense against the Northwest and ended their direct access to the important trade routes of Central Asia.
See lessWhich of the following is not correctly matched? (A) Khusrau’s rebellion (1606-07) (B) Khurram (Shah Jahan)’s rebellion (1622-25) (C) Mahabat Khan’s rebellion (1626-27) (D) Assassination of the 5th Guru Arjan Dev (1706)
The pairing (D) Assassination of the 5th Guru Arjan Dev (1706) is incorrect. The Fifth Sikh Guru, Arjan Dev, was executed in 1606 AD on the orders of Emperor Jahangir due to his support for the rebellious Prince Khusrau. The year 1706 is incorrect; the Ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, was executed inRead more
The pairing (D) Assassination of the 5th Guru Arjan Dev (1706) is incorrect. The Fifth Sikh Guru, Arjan Dev, was executed in 1606 AD on the orders of Emperor Jahangir due to his support for the rebellious Prince Khusrau. The year 1706 is incorrect; the Ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, was executed in 1675 during Aurangzeb’s reign. The other pairs—Khusrau’s rebellion (1606), Khurram’s revolt (1622–25) and Mahabat Khan’s rebellion (1626)—are historically correct events during Jahangir’s reign.
See lessWhich Mughal emperor issued the ‘Twelve Ordinances’ after becoming ruler? (A) Akbar (B) Shah Jahan (C) Jahangir (D) Aurangzeb
Emperor Jahangir issued the 'Twelve Ordinances' upon his coronation in 1605. These were humanitarian decrees intended to announce his commitment to good governance and justice. Key ordinances included the prohibition of high-handed exactions, the abolition of the tax on pastures (tamgha) and the estRead more
Emperor Jahangir issued the ‘Twelve Ordinances’ upon his coronation in 1605. These were humanitarian decrees intended to announce his commitment to good governance and justice. Key ordinances included the prohibition of high-handed exactions, the abolition of the tax on pastures (tamgha) and the establishment of hospitals. This set of rules, often publicized via the Chain of Justice he installed, formed the initial policy framework of his reign, distinguishing it from his father Akbar’s rule.
The correct answer is (C) Jahangir.
See lessIn the context of the Mughal dynasty, which prince was the first to attempt to gain the title of Emperor while his father was still alive?
Prince Salim (Jahangir) was the first Mughal prince to formally revolt against his reigning father, Akbar. In a blatant challenge to authority, he set up his own parallel court at Allahabad in 1599, issuing farmans and attempting to govern independently. This rebellion was also responsible for the aRead more
Prince Salim (Jahangir) was the first Mughal prince to formally revolt against his reigning father, Akbar. In a blatant challenge to authority, he set up his own parallel court at Allahabad in 1599, issuing farmans and attempting to govern independently. This rebellion was also responsible for the assassination of Akbar’s close advisor, Abul Fazl, in 1602. Although he reconciled with Akbar before the latter’s death, his actions established a dangerous precedent for future Mughal wars of succession.
The correct answer is (B) Jahangir.
See lessTo whom did Akbar give the title of ‘Kanthabharanavani Vilas’?
Akbar honored the musical prodigy Miyan Tansen with the title 'Kanthabharanavani Vilas'. Tansen, originally from Gwalior, served Raja Ramchandra of Rewa before joining Akbar’s court in 1562. He is renowned for his mastery of Hindustani classical music and for creating several new ragas such as MiyanRead more
Akbar honored the musical prodigy Miyan Tansen with the title ‘Kanthabharanavani Vilas’. Tansen, originally from Gwalior, served Raja Ramchandra of Rewa before joining Akbar’s court in 1562. He is renowned for his mastery of Hindustani classical music and for creating several new ragas such as Miyan Ki Todi and Miyan Ki Malhar. This title signifies the emperor’s deep appreciation for Tansen’s unique and profound contribution to the arts.
The correct answer is (D) Tansen.
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