Why did the colonial rulers transform pasture land into cultivated farms?
“The traditional lifestyle of pastoralists has been deeply impacted by colonial policies and modernization CBSE 2024-2025 NCERT Social Science Class 9th Chapter 5 Pastoralists in the Modern World MCQ Question helps students explore the challenges faced by these communities due to restrictions on grazing lands economic changes and new government policies This chapter covers key topics such as migration patterns livelihood struggles and adaptation to modern systems Through MCQ Question students can test their knowledge and analyze how pastoral societies have evolved over time making this topic essential for exams and historical understanding”
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(b) The colonial rulers would be able to collect more land revenue.
Explanation:
The British colonial rulers were primarily focused on maximizing revenue from land. By converting pasture lands into cultivated farms, they could levy high land taxes on farmers.
Pastoral lands were seen as unproductive by the British, and they believed agriculture would generate more revenue than livestock grazing.
The British introduced Permanent Settlement (1793) and Ryotwari System, which encouraged the conversion of common grazing lands into taxable farmlands.
The loss of pastureland forced many pastoralists to abandon their traditional way of life, making them dependent on agriculture and wage labor.
This question related to Chapter 5 Social Science Class 9th NCERT. From the Chapter 5 Pastoralists in the Modern World. Give answer according to your understanding.
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