Aryabhata, an Indian mathematician and astronomer from the 5th century, is credited with stating that the Earth is round and rotates on its own axis. His work, the Aryabhatta, presented revolutionary ideas about astronomy, including the concept that the apparent motion of stars is due to the Earth’s rotation.
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Aryabhata, a renowned Indian mathematician and astronomer from the 5th century, made significant contributions to our understanding of the cosmos. In his seminal work, the Aryabhatiya, he stated that the Earth is round and rotates on its own axis. This was a groundbreaking realization for his time, challenging the then-prevailing views. Aryabhata’s observations laid the groundwork for future astronomical studies in India and influenced scholars for centuries. His work also hinted at the concept of heliocentrism, marking a pivotal shift in the understanding of our solar system.