NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 5
Social Science Class 10 Geography
Minerals And Energy Resources 5
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Questions No: 3 Part: II
Why do you think that solar energy has a bright future in India?
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Being a tropical country, India has an abundance of sunlight. Hence, there are huge possibilities of tapping solar energy. Solar energy is a non-conventional source of energy, but it is gaining popularity in rural and remote areas whose households’ dependence on firewood and dung cakes is reduced as a result. This in turn helps in conserving environment and ensuring an adequate supply of manure in agriculture.
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Solar energy holds a promising future in India due to abundant sunlight, essential for power generation. It’s renewable and eco-friendly, aligning with India’s aim for clean energy and reducing pollution. With high dependence on imported fossil fuels, solar power ensures energy security and reduces reliance on imports. Government initiatives like the National Solar Mission provide incentives, encouraging solar adoption. Technological advancements have lowered solar energy costs, making it economically viable.
Moreover, solar power can reach remote areas, aiding rural electrification where traditional grid access is limited. Given these advantages—abundant sunlight, environmental benefits, government support, cost-effectiveness, and rural accessibility—solar energy presents a bright prospect for India’s energy needs and sustainable development.
Solar energy has a bright future in India due to its vast potential, abundant sunshine and growing energy needs. India receives sunlight for over 300 days a year, making it ideal for large-scale solar power generation.
Abundant Solar Potential:
India receives bright sunlight for more than 300 days every year, providing ideal conditions for generating large quantities of solar power across different states and climatic zones.
Clean and Renewable Source:
Solar energy is clean, renewable and pollution-free, helping reduce greenhouse gas emissions and decreasing India’s dependence on coal, oil and other non-renewable fuels.
Government Initiatives:
Schemes such as the National Solar Mission, PM-KUSUM and Solar Rooftop Programme promote solar installations in homes, farms and industries, encouraging widespread use of renewable energy.
Rural Electrification:
Solar power supports remote villages where grid electricity is limited, ensuring reliable lighting, irrigation and better living standards for rural families.
Falling Costs and Future Targets:
Falling solar panel costs, growing private investments and India’s renewable energy goal of 500 GW by 2030 ensure a bright solar-powered future.