NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 2
Social Science Class 9 History
Physical Features of India 2
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Questions No: 7 Part: ii
Write short notes on the following.The Central Highlands
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The Central Highlands – The northern division of the Peninsular Plateau lying to the north of the Narmada River covering a major area of the Malwa Plateau is known as the Central Highlands. The Vindhayas and its eastern extensions divide the Central Highlands from the Deccan Plateau in the southern side. In its west lies the rocky desert of Rajasthan, in the north-west it is bounded by the Aravalis, in the north lays the Gangetic Plain and in the east it is surrounded by part of UP and south Bihar. Most part of the Central Highlands consists of the Malwa Plateau and the Chhotanagpur Plateau. The eastward extensions are known as theBundelkhand and Baghelkhand.
The Central Highlands in India, located centrally, encompass regions like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and parts of Maharashtra and Odisha. These highlands feature plateaus, hills, and dissected plateaus with an average elevation of 700-1000 meters. Abundant in mineral resources like coal, iron ore, and bauxite, they also contain fertile black soil supporting diverse agriculture—crops such as wheat, rice, and oilseeds. These regions are home to rich biodiversity, forests, and tribal communities practicing traditional livelihoods. Additionally, the area harnesses hydroelectric power and serves as a significant geographical and cultural hub in India.