Purandaradasa is called the “Father of Carnatic Music” because he systematized musical learning through graded exercises. His simple, devotional compositions laid the foundation for learning swaras, ragas and talas in Carnatic music.
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Purandaradasa revolutionized Carnatic music by creating a structured learning system, including Swaravalis (basic scales), Alankaras (ornamental patterns) and Geetams (simple compositions). His contributions ensured a systematic approach to music education, making learning accessible. His devotional songs, often in Kannada, carry deep spiritual meaning while being melodically rich. By simplifying music theory, he laid the foundation for later composers and students, earning him the title “Father of Carnatic Music.”