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Why do you think that the share of formal sector credit is higher for the richer households compared to the poorer households?

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NCERT Question, Class 10, CBSE SOCIAL SCIENCE,
Economics Chapter: 3 MONEY AND CREDIT
Question No. 4. Page No. 50
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science
CBSE Class 10 Economics 2023-2024

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  1. Certainly, here are the key points explaining the higher share of formal sector credit for richer households over poorer households:

    – Higher Income Stability: Richer households boast higher and more stable incomes, meeting formal credit criteria and demonstrating better repayment capability.
    – Asset Ownership as Collateral: Wealthier households possess valuable assets, serving as collateral for loans, easing their access to formal credit.
    – Superior Financial Literacy: Affluent households often possess better financial knowledge, understanding formal financial systems, and navigating banking procedures effectively.
    – Proximity to Banking Services: Residing in areas with better access to banks facilitates easier entry into formal credit systems.
    – Regulatory Alignment: Formal lending requirements inadvertently align with the financial circumstances of wealthier households, excluding poorer ones due to income, asset, knowledge, and geographic disparities.

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