Himalayan peaks are at very high altitudes, where temperatures remain below freezing throughout the year. Due to low air pressure and thinner atmosphere, the region retains less heat, causing snow to accumulate and persist, making the peaks permanently snow-covered.
Class 7 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India question answer
The Himalayan peaks remain snow-covered because of their extremely high altitude. At such elevations, temperatures stay below zero degrees Celsius for most of the year. The thin atmosphere at these heights cannot retain much heat, resulting in perpetual cold. Snowfall occurs regularly and the freezing temperatures prevent it from melting. This cold environment, combined with altitude and geography, ensures that the snow remains year-round, forming glaciers and feeding rivers like the Ganga and Brahmaputra.
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