Why did industrial production in India increase during the First World War?

Industrial production in India soared during World War I due to heightened demands arising from the conflict. The war necessitated materials like textiles, jute, steel, and other essentials for the war effort. With disruptions in European supplies, India’s industries were called upon to meet these demands. This led to an expansion of domestic production as Indian factories catered to the increased needs, filling the gap left by disrupted European trade. The government supported this growth by offering incentives and assistance to industries, encouraging their expansion. Consequently, Indian industries expanded their capacity, creating more job opportunities and contributing to the nation’s economic development. World War I thus became a catalyst for India’s industrial growth, boosting production and stimulating the economy during this period of global conflict.