Why did Gujjar bakarwals migrate to Jammu and Kashmir?
“The changing times brought new challenges for pastoral communities around the world CBSE 2024-2025 NCERT Social Science Class 9th Chapter 5 Pastoralists in the Modern World MCQ Question helps students explore how pastoral societies adapted to colonial policies economic changes and modern developments This chapter covers key topics such as the movement of pastoral groups their traditional livelihood restrictions imposed by governments and the impact of modernization Through MCQ Question students can test their knowledge and understand the struggles and transformations faced by pastoralists making this topic essential for exams and historical learning”
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Correct Answer: (c) To find pasture for their cattle
Explanation: The Gujjar Bakarwals are a nomadic pastoralist community primarily found in Jammu and Kashmir.
Their main occupation is rearing livestock like goats, sheep, and buffaloes, and their migration is guided by seasonal availability of pasture.
Migration Pattern:
Summer (Warm Season) → Move to higher altitudes in the Himalayan meadows for fresh grazing lands.
Winter (Cold Season) → Descend to plains and lower valleys (like Jammu) to avoid extreme cold and find pastures for their cattle.
This seasonal movement (transhumance) ensures sufficient food for their livestock throughout the year.
This question related to Chapter 5 Social Science Class 9th NCERT. From the Chapter 5 Pastoralists in the Modern World. Give answer according to your understanding.
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