The Natyashastra was written by Bharata Muni, a wise sage. He compiled the knowledge of performing arts into this ancient text, drawing from the four Vedas to guide artists in storytelling, acting and emotional expression.
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Bharata Muni, an intelligent sage, wrote the Natyashastra. He was tasked by Brahma to simplify the complex knowledge of the performing arts, which was originally presented in the Natya Veda. Bharata Muni gathered knowledge from the four Vedas—dialogue, movement, music and emotions—and composed the Natyashastra to make it understandable for everyone. His work became a vital guide for actors, dancers and musicians and it remains an essential part of India’s artistic heritage.