The Alai Darwaza, an important architectural monument in the Qutub Complex, was constructed by Alauddin Khalji in 1311 CE. It served as the southern gateway to the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque. Known for its horseshoe arches, red sandstone and intricate carvings, it represents early Indo-Islamic architectural excellence under the Khalji dynasty. ANSWER: (A) Alauddin Khalji
Which Sultan built the Alai Darwaza? (A) Alauddin Khalji (B) Iltutmish (C) Balban (D) Firoz Tughlaq
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Alauddin Khalji, one of the most powerful rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, built the Alai Darwaza in 1311 CE as part of his ambitious expansion of the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque complex. The structure is a fine example of early Indo-Islamic architecture, featuring pointed arches, latticed stone screens, geometric designs and Quranic inscriptions. Its craftsmanship reflects the growing sophistication of Sultanate architecture under Alauddin’s patronage. The gateway also symbolised Alauddin’s authority and his attempt to transform the Qutub complex into a grand imperial centre. Today, the Alai Darwaza stands as a significant cultural and architectural landmark in Delhi.
ANSWER: (A) Alauddin Khalji