The Himalayan mountain range stretches across six countries: India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, Pakistan and Afghanistan. These nations share this mighty mountain system, which influences their climate, river systems and biodiversity. It acts as a natural border and plays a vital role in regional geography.
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India question answer
Class 7 NCERT Social Science India and the World: Land and the People Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India
The Himalayas span across six countries: India, Nepal, Bhutan, China (Tibet), Pakistan and Afghanistan. This massive mountain range forms a natural barrier and has a great influence on the climate, biodiversity and river systems of these nations. In India, it forms the northern frontier. In Nepal and Bhutan, it shapes culture and tourism. In China and Pakistan, it affects strategic geography. The range holds spiritual and ecological importance and is home to some of the highest peaks on Earth.
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