The Pamir Plateau (or Pamir Mountains) is traditionally called the ‘Roof of the World’ (Kuh-e-Pamir). Located at the junction of the Himalayas, Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun and Hindu Kush ranges, it forms a massive high-altitude “knot.” This central Asian highland has an average elevation of nearly 4,000 meters, making it one of the highest regions on Earth. ANSWER: (D) Pamir
Which of the following is called the ‘Roof of the World’? (A) Tian Shan (B) Karakoram (C) Kunlun (D) Pamir
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The Pamir Plateau is a geographical “hub” or “knot” where the world’s most significant mountain ranges converge. Its nickname, ‘Roof of the World’, reflects its extreme height and its central position in the topography of Asia. Located primarily in Tajikistan, but extending into Afghanistan, China and Kyrgyzstan, the Pamir is a vast, high-altitude landscape of glaciers, deep valleys and treeless plateaus. It serves as a vital climatic and biological crossroads, separating the cultures and ecosystems of East, South and Central Asia. Its rugged geography has made it a historical barrier for travelers along the ancient Silk Road.