Natural elements become resources when humans recognize their utility and have the technology and access to use them effectively for their needs and development.
Class 8 NCERT Social Science India and the World: Land and the People Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use
Class 8 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond Part 1 Solution
Natural elements such as sunlight, wind, or minerals become classified as resources only when people find ways to use them. This depends on need, knowledge and access. For example, uranium became a resource only after nuclear technology emerged. Thus, elements are not inherently resources—they become so when society can extract value from them sustainably.
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