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What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron(II) sulphate? Write the chemical reaction that takes place.

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NCERT Solution for Class Tenth Science Chapter 3
Metals and Non-metals
CBSE NCERT Book Session-2022-2023
Intext Questions
Page No-46
Questions No-5

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  1. Zinc is more reactive than Iron. When Zn is added to Iron (II) Sulphate, Zinc displaces Iron from its solutions and Zinc sulphate is formed.
    Zn(s) + FeSO₄(aq) → ZnSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)

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  2. Zinc is more reactive than iron. Therefore, when zinc is added to a solution of iron (II) sulphate, then it would displace iron from the solution.

    Zn + FeSO4  →  ZnSO4 + Fe

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  3. When zinc is added to a solution of iron(II) sulfate (FeSO₄), a displacement reaction occurs. Zinc is more reactive than iron, so it displaces iron from the compound. The chemical reaction can be represented as follows:

    Zn(s) + FeSO₄ (aq) → ZnSO₄(aq)+Fe (s)

    In words, zinc reacts with iron(II) sulfate to form zinc sulfate and elemental iron. The appearance of elemental iron may be observed as a change in color or the formation of a precipitate in the solution. The zinc sulfate formed remains in solution.

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