Wootz steel, known for its superior quality, was produced in ancient India and exported globally. It was highly valued in Europe and the Middle East for making strong, sharp weapons and tools.
Class 8 NCERT Social Science India and the World: Land and the People Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use
Class 8 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond Part 1 Solution
Wootz steel was an advanced form of steel made in ancient India, especially in South India. Its unique properties made it strong and flexible—perfect for weapons. Traders from Europe and Arabia imported it extensively. It enhanced India’s reputation in metallurgy and made Indian steel a global commodity. Wootz steel is even believed to have contributed to the famous Damascus swords.
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