NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science
History Chapter 4 Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age
Question 6 Page No. 50
NCERT Academic Session 2023-2024
Description:
“Birsa Munda, a tribal leader, led the Munda Rebellion against British rule in the late 19th century. His fight aimed at tribal rights and land protection, impacting India’s independence movement.”
Birsa Munda’s vision of a “Golden Age”:
1. Social Equality: Envisioned a society where all were treated equally, irrespective of social status or background.
2. Land and Rights Restoration: Aimed to reclaim tribal lands taken by outsiders and restore their rights over resources.
3. Cultural Preservation: Emphasized the preservation of tribal culture, traditions, and values threatened by outside influences.
4. Freedom from Exploitation: Strived to end exploitation by outsiders and local landlords, ensuring fair treatment and justice for tribals.
5. Unity and Empowerment: Inspired unity among tribes, advocating collective efforts for social change and reclaiming their autonomy.
The vision appealed as it offered hope for justice, cultural preservation, and empowerment against oppression, resonating with the aspirations of the marginalized tribal communities under colonial rule.