The crystalline lens provides a finer adjustment of focal length to focus objects at different distances on the retina, complementing the main refraction occurring at the outer surface of the cornea.
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The crystalline lens provides a finer adjustment of focal length to focus objects at different distances on the retina, complementing the main refraction occurring at the outer surface of the cornea.
The crystalline lens in the eye is a flexible, transparent structure situated behind the iris. Its primary role is to fine-tune the focusing of light onto the retina, facilitating clear vision. Through a process called accommodation, the lens adjusts its shape to control the refraction of light, allowing the eye to focus on objects at different distances. This capability is crucial for near and far vision. With age, the lens may lose some of its flexibility, leading to conditions like presbyopia. Overall, the crystalline lens is integral to the eye’s optical system, contributing to the adaptation and precision of visual focus.