The purpose of a Geetam is to introduce students to the basics of Carnatic music, including raga, tala and sahitya (lyrics). It helps in developing a sense of melody and rhythm in a structured manner.
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A Geetam serves as an essential foundation for Carnatic music learners, helping them understand swara alignment, raga characteristics and rhythm. It allows students to practice correct pronunciation, tune stability and tala adherence while singing. Being a simple form, it enables students to grasp the fundamental structure of compositions before advancing to varnams and kritis. It also aids in voice training and breath control, preparing learners for more intricate musical expressions.