Mayur Arya
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What is the pungi and how is it used in Kalbelia?

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The pungi is a traditional wind instrument made from a gourd and bamboo pipes. In Kalbelia, it is played to produce a continuous, hypnotic melody that leads the dancers, imitating the movement and spirit of a snake.

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  1. The pungi is a traditional wind instrument, often associated with snake charmers. It consists of a dried gourd fitted with two bamboo pipes. In Kalbelia dance, the pungi’s continuous, mesmerizing sound sets the rhythm and mood for the dancers. It mimics the movement of a snake, guiding the performers as they sway and spin. The pungi is central to the dance’s identity, symbolizing the Kalbelia community’s historic connection to snakes and nature.

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