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What is the principle of an electric motor?

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NCERT Solution for Class 10 Science Chapter 13
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and UP Board
Intext Questions
Page No-233
Questions No-2

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  1. The working principle of an electric motor is based on the magnetic effect of current. A current-carrying loop experiences a force and rotates when placed in a magnetic field. The direction of rotation of the loop is given by the Fleming’s left-hand rule.

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  2. The principle of an electric motor is based on the magnetic effect of current. A current-carrying loop experiences a force and rotates when placed in a magnetic field. The direction of rotation of the loop is determined by Fleming’s left-hand rule.

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  3. Principle of Electric Motor: The electric motor works on the principle of Fleming’s Left Hand Rule. When a rectangular coil is placed within a magnetic field and current is passed through the coil, there is deflection in the coil. The deflection changes into rotation of coil because of split ring commutator in the motor.

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  4. An electric motor is based on the principle that a current- carrying conductor experiences a force when placed in a magnetic field. If the direction of the magnetic field and that of the current are mutually perpendicular then the direction of the force is given by fleming’s left-hand rule.

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