Amines undergo alkylation when they react with alkyl halides, resulting in the substitution of hydrogen atoms with alkyl groups.
Share
Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.
The general outcome of alkylation when amines react with alkyl halides is the formation of alkylamines. In this nucleophilic substitution reaction, the nitrogen atom of the amine attacks the electrophilic carbon of the alkyl halide, leading to the substitution of the halide with the alkyl group. The resulting product is an alkylamine, where the alkyl group is attached to the nitrogen. This reaction is a common method for introducing alkyl groups onto amine molecules and is widely used in organic synthesis to prepare a variety of alkylated amine derivatives.