In Carnatic music, the term “Ragam” is used instead of “Raga” in Hindustani music. Both refer to melodic frameworks with specific note patterns and rules for improvisation and composition in Indian classical music.
Class 6 Arts Grade 6 chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music solutions
Class 6 Visual Arts Kirti-1 Chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music Question Answer
In Indian classical music, a “Raga” in Hindustani music is called “Ragam” in Carnatic music. Both terms describe a melodic framework consisting of specific notes, ascending (arohana) and descending (avarohana) sequences and characteristic phrases. Ragas or ragams evoke particular emotions (rasa) and are used in compositions and improvisations. The structure of a ragam in Carnatic music is highly systematic, while Hindustani ragas allow more improvisation.